Developmental Dysarthria Flashcards

1
Q

Define

A

difficulty speaking caused by problems controlling muscles involved in speech - born with

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2
Q

Use of aid

A

Clarke and Wilson 10: most effective with gaze
Goodwin 81: gaze naturally signals end of turn
Clarke et al. 13: VOCA in 3rd part exchanges Qs asked by P reasonably answered by child using VOCA
C+W07: VOCA used mainly to provide second pair part to adjaceny pairs following meta-interactional prompt
adided can produce FPPs that ID them as competent and funny
C+W07: VOCA turns omit information that can be inferred from the last speakers turn
C+W07: verbal and gesture to show VOCA expected form of medium
asymmetry brought about on a turn by turn basis
Van Trecker and Groove 03: may limit opportunities for adided speakers self expression and language learning
C+W07: aided often see as passive

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3
Q

Aid challenging

A

Pinto and Gardner 14
finding best AAC for child is a challenge
small iPad screen not great for Amy - kept looking away which may have been an attempt to initiate a new topic that wasn’t registered
mother controlled her use and used it for closed answer questions - unnecessary

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4
Q

Turn taking

A

C+W09: CP may not understand sequential relationship of VOCA mediated to prior talk and inappropriately try and make sense of the turn which can lead to issues as self repair is not easy, conversation without it is still a long process. also no easy strategy for IDing sequential context
Clarke et al. 13: delay in speaker transfer between end of typical and start of adided extends maximum of 1 second usually acceptable in speech - peers wait in silence or produce talk that cooccurs with the prebeginning, promoting speaker transfer and propising a candidate answer aided can accept or deny
C+W10: mother had sensitivty, pursuing clearly interpretable goals that mmay indicate her chid’s choice

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