Developmental Defects

Question 1

What process’ don’t fuse w/ cleft lip?

Answer 1

Medial nasal Process

Maxillary process

Question 2

80% of Cleft lips are…

Answer 2

unilateral

Question 3

What is the rule with cleft lip?

Answer 3

10 weeks, 10 lbs, 10gm

Question 4

What process’ don’t fuse w/ cleft palate?

Answer 4

palatal shelves fail to fuse

Question 5

45% of DEVELOPMENTAL cases are what?

Answer 5

CL and CP

Question 6

Syndromic cases are usually

Answer 6

cleft palate only

Question 7

What process’ don’t fuse w/ lateral facial cleft?

Answer 7

maxillary and mandibular processes

Question 8

What process’ don’t fuse w/ oblique facial cleft?

Answer 8

failure of lateral nasal and maxiallary process

Question 9

who get the most common major congenital defects? think NACA.

Answer 9

Native americans
Asians
Caucasians
African Americans

Question 10

What process’ don’t fuse w/ median cleft?

Answer 10

Medial nasal processes

Question 11

Where do you find Commissural lip pits?

Answer 11

corners of the mouth

Question 12

What is the most common form of syndromic clefting?

Answer 12

Van Der Woude Syndrome

Question 13

van der Woude syndrome has the most common thing?

Answer 13

paramedian lip pits

Question 14

Ascher syndrome has…

Answer 14

Double lip

Question 15

What is Blepharochalasis?

Answer 15

eyelid edema

Question 16

list 3 things of Ascher Syndrome

Answer 16

1. Double lip
2. Blepharochalasis
3. thyroid enlargement

Question 17

Fordyce Granules are what? (3)

Answer 17

Ectopic Sebaceous glands
yellow spots
most common in buccal mucosa

Question 18

What does leukoedema look like?

Answer 18

spiderwebs

Question 19

How can you tell if it is leukoedema

Answer 19

stretch the check

Question 20

What are the two types of Macroglossia?

Answer 20

Vascular malformations

Muscular hypertrophy

Question 21

Aglossia is associated with what?

Answer 21

hypoplasia