Developmental Care

Question 1

Determined by x-ray of tarsals and carplals

Answer 1

Bone Age

Question 2

What is considered prematurity?

Answer 2

<37 weeks post gestational age

Question 3

What is the average birth length?

Answer 3

20 inches

Question 4

What is the calculation to determine rate of length from 3 y.o. to puberty?

Answer 4

Start by 10 then divide by 2 until they are a teen. Ex: 1st year= 10 inches 2nd year= 5 inches and 3rd year=2.5 inches

Question 5

Around which month do infants exhibit stranger anxiety?

Answer 5

~4-6 months

Question 6

Rakes objects, grasps rattle and begins to roll over

Answer 6

4 months

Question 7

Lifts head, follows to midline and posterior fontanel closes

Answer 7

2 months

Question 8

Babbles as a response in conversations

Answer 8

6 months

Question 9

What does turning head to rattling noice indicate?

Answer 9

Oculomotor is intact

Question 10

A ___ month old says 5 words but understands many more

Answer 10

10-12 months

Question 11

Rolls over from back to front and pushes up on knees and hands

Answer 11

5-6 months

Question 12

At what age does a child develop pincer grasps and able to eat cheerios

Answer 12

9 months

Question 13

When does a child usually take their first steps?

Answer 13

10-12 months

Question 14

Infant reflexes are present in full term infants but disappear by
____

Answer 14

4 months

Question 15

What are the five infant reflexes?

Answer 15

Rooting= stroke cheek and they’ll suck
Moro= startle
Parachute= reflex to catch yourself
Tonic neck= turn head from side to side
Babinski= toes spread

Question 16

When do children develop separation anxiety?

Answer 16

toddler phase

Question 17

How to determine how many words a toddler should be saying based on age?

Answer 17

Age + 1 = # of words in sentence.
Ex: 2 y.o +1= 3 words in a sentence/phrases

Question 18

What are the first signs of puberty for boys and girls?

Answer 18

Boobs and balls

Question 19

What is a precocious puberty in males?

Answer 19

1st sign when they’re <9 y.o.

Question 20

What is a precocious puberty in females?

Answer 20

1st sign <7 y.o for white girls and <6 for black girls

Question 21

When does the anterior fontanel closes?

Answer 21

12-18 months

Question 22

When does a child show interest in toilet training?

Answer 22

18-24 months

Question 23

Bladder reaches adult functioning (concentration and sphincter control)

Answer 23

24 months

Question 24

When should you be concerned if a child has not been toilet trained?

Answer 24

Around 3 years old

Question 25

People pleasers and a chatterbox…

Answer 25

pre-schoolers

Question 26

Builds a towers with more than 6 blocks

Answer 26

3 y.o.

Question 27

Throws a ball overhead and can hop on one foot

Answer 27

4 y.o.

Question 28

Parents are greatest influence but group activities are a huge focus

Answer 28

School ages (6-12 y.o.)

Question 29

Focus is trust

Answer 29

Infant

Question 30

Focus is autonomy (mastering new tasks)

Answer 30

Toddler

Question 31

Focus is initiative (dressing self)

Answer 31

Preschooler

Question 32

Focus is achievement (school and friendships)

Answer 32

School Age

Question 33

Focus is identity development (beliefs, values, sexual orientation)

Answer 33

Adolescent

Question 34

Egocentric thinking

Answer 34

Toddler

Question 35

Non-logical, non linear thinking

Answer 35

Preschooler

Question 36

Logical, linear and concrete thinking

Answer 36

School age

Question 37

You should give choices, short explanations and demonstrate to reduce anxiety to

Answer 37

Preschooler