Development of Self in Society Flashcards

1
Q

Define stress bio

A

Our bodies response to a difficult or potentially frightening situation.

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2
Q

universally, what can stress cause?

A

Mental and physical strain due to challenging circumstances.

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3
Q

Benefit of stress?

A

Helps us to survive and succeed despite continuous changes in our environment..

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4
Q

Define eustress.

A

Normal or psychological stress interpreted as being beneficial.

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5
Q

Vaguely define distress

A

psychological or mental suffering

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6
Q

Define chronic stress

A

A state of prolonged tension from external or internal stressors

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7
Q

Define acute stress

A

sudden, short term stress

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8
Q

Define stressor

A

factor, event or person that causes stress

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9
Q

What are the types of stress?

A

Physical, emotional, social and environmental stress

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10
Q

Provide three examples of physical stress

A

injury, physical abuse and inescapeable exercise

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11
Q

Provide three examples of emotional stress

A

Conflict, worry and loss

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12
Q

Provide three examples of social stress

A

peer pressure, social media and societies expectations

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13
Q

Provide three examples of environmental stress

A

pollution, overcrowding and weather conditions

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14
Q

What is burnout and what is it characterized by?

A

Burnout is a reaction to prolonged stress and is characterized by exhaustion, cynicism and feelings of reduced creativity.

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15
Q

What are the risk factors of burnout? Name four.

what can promote burnouts

A

unreasonable time pressures
lack of communication and support
unmanageable workload
unfair treatment

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16
Q

What are signs of stress? 3

A

diarrhoea
rapid heartbeat
sweating excessively

17
Q

What are symptoms of stress? 4

A

headaches
stomach aches
feeling tense
sleeplessness

18
Q

Define adrenalin.

A

a hormone that prepares the body to react to a threat.

19
Q

Define cortisol.

A

a hormone produces by fear and results in anxiety.

20
Q

Give four examples of social stressors within family

A

divorce or death in the family
family responsibilities
poverty
trouble with the law

21
Q

Give four examples of social stressors friends and peers

A

peer pressure
bullying
loneliness
friendship or relationship break ups

22
Q

provide 3 coping mechanisms for stress

A

exercise as it uses excessive stress hormones
try relaxation techniques
avoid caffeine, alcohol and nicotine

23
Q

provide 3 methods to manage stress and elaborate

A

have a balanced lifestyle
deal with your emotions
time management