Development of Poetry Flashcards

1
Q

Epic Poetry

A

Long narrative poems recounting courageous deeds of a hero. Examples Iliad and Odyssey

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2
Q

Old English AKA

A

Anglo- Saxon

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3
Q

Lyric poems

A

Communicate personal thoughts and feelings (as opposed to drama or narrative) originally with musical accompinement

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4
Q

The Odyssey is an example of what type of literature?

A

Epic poetry

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5
Q

Ballad

A

Narrative poem in short stanzas; ballads were often originally sung

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6
Q

Who invented the printing press?

A

Johannes Gutenberg

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7
Q

Who wrote the Canterbury Tales?

A

Geoffrey Chaucer

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8
Q

Sonnet

A

A fourteen line poem, usually in iambic pentameter. Originated in Italy.

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9
Q

Petrarchan

A

A 14 line poem consisted of an octet plus a sestet. AKA Italian sonnet

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9
Q

Shakespearean sonnet

A

English sonnet

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10
Q

Metaphysical poetry

A

Expresses highly intellectual and philosophical ideas - John Donne

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11
Q

Neoclassicism

A

Revival of the style and attitude of ancient Greece - Ben Jonson

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12
Q

Who wrote Paradise Lost?

A

John Milton

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13
Q

During which period in literary history did drama and poetry interweave and flourish?

A

Renaissance

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14
Q

Byronic hero

A

A character that is defiant, flawed and brooding, talented, self-destructive, handsome, adventerous

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15
Q

Who wrote Wuthering Heights?

A

Emily Bronte

16
Q

Example of Byronic hero

A

Heathcliff from Wuthering Heights

17
Q

Free Verse

A

Unmetered lines of no particular length to echo the sound of everyday speech

18
Q

Two 19th century poets

A

Emily Dickinson, Walt Whitman

19
Q

Imagists

A

Precise presentations of images rather than descriptions

20
Q

Who was the leader of the Imagist movement?

A

Ezra Pound

21
Q

E.E. Cummings has a lack of…

A

capitalization and punctuation

22
Q

What aspect of Walt Whitman’s poetry made it innovative at the time?

A

Unorthodox form - disregarded meter and form

23
Q

Elegy

A

A mournful poem, usually about death

24
Q

Ballad

A

A narrative poem in short stanzas originally meant to be sung