development of ovule🐾🔭⛄ Flashcards

1
Q

nucellus develops from

A

placenta

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2
Q

any 1 hypodermal cell of nucellus diff. and +ces in size, it bcms diff from cells due to +e of disstinct nucleus ; now c/as

A

ARCHEASPORIAL CELL

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3
Q

ARCHEASPORIAL CELL now divides mitotically to form a

A

1 primary parietal cell

1 sporogenous cell

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4
Q

1 primary parietal cell directly acts as

A

megaspore mother cell [ at micropylar end ] *—— i.e a single mmc is diff. in the micropylar region of nucellus during ovule development

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5
Q

mmc is large cell with dense cytoplasm and a prominent nucleus

A

mmc divides meiotically to form 4 haploid megaspores

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6
Q

the process of formn. of megaspores from mmc is c/as

A

MEGASPOROGENESIS

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7
Q

majorly; in flowering plants the megaspore__________remains______________ while other 3 while lying towards ________ degenarate

A

lower end or chalazal
functional
micropylar

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8
Q

functional megaspore produces

A

female gametopyte [ embryo sac ]

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9
Q

in most of angiosperms [ capsella]________ remains fuctional

A

chalazal

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10
Q

mehod of embroyo sac formation from 1 megaspore is

A

t/m as monosporic development

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11
Q

ploidy of cells- nucellus

mmc

functional megaspore

female gametophyte

A

2n

2n

n

n

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12
Q

megagametogenesis= ____ is the 1st cell of the female gametophyte

A

megospore—– this grows in cell and obtains nutrioon from nucellus

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13
Q

the functional gametogenesis divides mitocally to form

A

2 nuclei

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14
Q

each nucleus moves towards towads the opposite pole forming

A

2 nucleate embroyo sac

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