Development of GI associated organs Flashcards

1
Q

What week does the liver development start?

A

week 3

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2
Q

What is the septum transversum

A

Future diaphragm

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3
Q

What do mesoderm cells of the septum transversum form?

A

Part of the liver - haematopoietic cells, kupffer cells and connective tissue.

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4
Q

What are the hepatocytes formed from?

A

endodermal cells

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5
Q

What layer on the surface of the liver differentiates into visceral peritoneum?

A

mesoderm

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6
Q

Why is the liver so important in utero?

A

It has haematopoiesis function (formation of blood cellular components). But after birth, this function shifts to the bone marrow.

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7
Q

How is the gallbladder formed?

A

Ventral outgrowth of the bile duct

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