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Behavioral Sciences > Development Milestones > Flashcards

Development Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

takes another perspective

A

age 10

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2
Q

Imaginary friends

A

age 4

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3
Q

Reaches for objects

A

3 months

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4
Q

egocentric, self-centered

A

2 years

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5
Q

identifies body parts by pointing

A

2 years

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6
Q

10 words

A

12 months (1 year)

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7
Q

Hand preference emerges

A

18 months

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8
Q

uses 900 words

A

Age 3

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9
Q

Occurs during non-REM, deep sleep (1-3 years)

A

Sleep terror

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10
Q

Throws/kicks ball (gross motor dexterity)

A

24 months (2 years)

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11
Q

Climbs stairs (gross motor dexterity)

A

18 months

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12
Q

Imaginary play, cooperative play

A

age 3

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13
Q

*uses 200 words

*2 word sentences

*telegraphic sentences

A

24 months (2 years)

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14
Q

birth weight tripled

A

12 months

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15
Q

counts 3 objects

A

3-4 years

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16
Q

infant shows preference for caregiver

A

5 months

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17
Q

uses plurals, prepositions, and compound sentences

A

age 4

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18
Q

infant becomes upset at sight of strangers

A

8 months, peaks at 12 months

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19
Q

tells stories and names colors

A

Age 4

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20
Q

infant can recognize familiar faces

A

6 weeks

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21
Q

crawls

A

8-9 months

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22
Q

50% brain growth

A

12 months (1 year)

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23
Q

understanding of death

A

by age 8

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24
Q

pincer grasp

A

10 months

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25
Q

95% adult weight

A

6 years

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26
Q

*concrete use of objects

*inferential thinking

*transitional objects

*can use symbols

A

2 years

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27
Q

hops of one foot

A

3-4 years

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28
Q

theory of mind emerges

  • empathy
  • develops sense of right and wrong
A

2 years

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29
Q

working memory

-ability to inhibit perseverative behavior

A

7-9 months

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30
Q

ride bicycle

A

by age 10

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31
Q

counts 10 objects

A

5 years

32
Q

permanent teeth

A

11 years

33
Q

children start to compare themselves to others

A

age 6

34
Q

focus is on learning rules of the game

A

by age 9

35
Q

Secondary emotions

-embarrassment, jealousy, pride, shame guilt, envy

A

Age 3

36
Q

sphincter control (potty training)

A

5 years

37
Q

Occurs during REM sleep, and children often remember the dream (1-3 years)

A

Nightmare

38
Q

nightmares, monsters fears

A

age 4

39
Q

Stands with support

A

8 months

40
Q

babbling

A

6 months

41
Q

self dresses and grooms

A

5 years

42
Q

hormonal changes

A

start as early as age 7

43
Q

brain is 75% adult weight

A

Age 5

44
Q

90% intelligible

A

5 years

45
Q

object permanence

A

9 months

46
Q

birth weight doubled

A

4-5 months

47
Q

simultaneously understands multiple perspectives on the same situation

A

age 12

48
Q

self awareness, self recognition

A

2 years

49
Q

orients to names and gestures

A

9 months

50
Q

stacks 3 cubes (fine motor dexterity)

A

18 months

51
Q

handedness established

A

7 years

52
Q

recognition memory for past events

-infant looks longer at novel objects

A

6-8 weeks

53
Q

Feed self with fork and spoon (fine motor dexterity)

A

20 months

54
Q

brain is 90% adult weight

A

Age 6

55
Q

write and print in cursive

A

by age 10

56
Q

episodic memory

-earliest memories

A

2-4 years

57
Q

provoked imitation

A

4-5 weeks

58
Q

social conformity

A

age 5

59
Q

asks meaning of words

A

5 years

60
Q

Spontaneous imitation

A

7 months

61
Q

Lifts head up prone

A

1 month

62
Q

Turn taking, sharing, social rules

A

age 3

63
Q

separation anxiety disappears

A

20-24 months

64
Q

schemas, assimilation and accommodation

A

7 months

65
Q

romantic feelings for others

A

age 5

66
Q

vocabulary expansion to 50,000

A

by age 12

67
Q

rolls and sits

A

6 months

68
Q

cruises/takes first steps/walks

A

12-18 months

69
Q

Separation anxiety

A

6-9 months

70
Q

understands fairness, generosity

A

age 8

71
Q

stranger anxiety

A

8-9 months

72
Q

Gender identity

A

by age 3

73
Q

says “mama” and “dada”

A

10 months

74
Q

repeats 4 digits

A

3-4 years

75
Q

Solitary Play

Parallel Play

Cooperative play

A

< 18 mo of age (play by themsevles, don’t care about others)

18 mo - 2 years (they notice other kids, but don’t play with them)

3-4 years (play with other kids)

76
Q
A

Behavioral Sciences (2 decks)

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