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Peds Development Chart > Development Chart > Flashcards

Development Chart Flashcards

1
Q

Prone lifts head to 45 degrees

A

Newborn - first 28 days

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2
Q

Moves arms and legs equally (hands fisted)

A

Newborn - first 28 days

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3
Q

Infantile reflexes - grasps, startle, etcf

A

Newborn - first 28 days

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4
Q

Regards face 9” away

A

Newborn - first 28 days

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5
Q

Responds to noise (no vocalizing sound yet)

A

Newborn to first 28 days

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6
Q

Record APGAR score and growth chart

A

Newborn - first 28 days

  • may lose 10% weight in first week but regains in next 2-3 days
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7
Q

APGAR

A

Appearance color, acrocy, anosis, pulse, grimace, activity - muscle tone, respiratory effort

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8
Q

Gains 5-7 ounces/week (1-2 lbs/month)

A

Infancy (1-3 months)

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9
Q

Grows 1 inch/month

A

Infancy (1-3 months)

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10
Q

Eats 2-3 ounces per lb/24 hours

A

Infancy (1-3 months): also nurse every 2-3 hours (Day/night)

Infant (4-6 months): also solids

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11
Q

6-8 wet diapers/day and 1-6 bowel movements/day

A

Infancy (1-3 months)

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12
Q

Tracks with eyes and positive blink reflex

A

Infancy (1-3 months)

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13
Q

Vocalizes sound and responds to noise - crying is the main form of communication

A

Infancy (1-3 months)

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14
Q

Begins hand to mouth coordination

A

Infancy (1-3 months)

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15
Q

Prone lifts head to 90 degrees

A

Infancy (1-3 months)

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16
Q

Supine - head control improves - lays in positions placed

A

Infancy (1-3 months)

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17
Q

Prominent infant reflexes

A

Infancy (1-3 months)

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18
Q

HOLDS HEAD UP

A

3 MONTHS

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19
Q

GENERAL - tremors, asymmetric or jerky spastic movements

A

Lag warning signs at 6 weeks

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20
Q

HEARING - does not respond to loud noise by startle reflex - no vocalization of sound

A

LAG WARNING SIGNS AT 6 WEEKS

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21
Q

VISION - failure to follow or fix at 9-12 inches

A

Lag warning signs at 6 weeks

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22
Q

Excessive head lag on pulling to sitting position - poor head control

A

Lag warning signs at 6 weeks

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23
Q

Leg immobility or continued leg extension

A

Lag warning signs at 6 weeks

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24
Q

Gains 1lb and grows 1”/month

A

Infant (4-6 months)

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25
Q

Eats 2-3 ounces/lb per 24 hours and solids

A

Infant (4-6 months)

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26
Q

Laughs + mmm sounds; imitates sounds; turns to rattle or voice

A

Infant (4-6 months)

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27
Q

Good head control (no head lag)

A

Infant (4-6 months)

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28
Q

Able to roll over/sit up with support

A

Infant (4-6 months)

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29
Q

Able to bear minimal weight on legs with help

A

Infant (4-6 months)

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30
Q

Grasp a rattle/object; improved hand-mouth coordination

A

Infant (4-6 months)

31
Q

Far vision develops

A

6 months

32
Q

Rolls over!

A

4 months

33
Q

Sits up with help/grabs things

A

6 months

34
Q

GENERAL: no smiling; jerky or spastic movement; does not appear to recognize parents

A

Lag sign at 6 months

35
Q

HEARING/SPEECH - failure to turn toward sound; doesn’t vocalize sounds, laugh or squeal

A

Lag signs at 6 months

36
Q

VISION - failure to fix or follow both near and distant objects

A

Lag signs at 6 months

37
Q

ARMS - fialure to keep head steady when pulled to sitting position; persistent fisting; failure to push up or roll over

A

Lag signs at 6 months

38
Q

LEGS - increased adductor tone; increased reflexes; clonus

A

Lag signs at 6 months

39
Q

Double birth weight

A

Infancy (7-9 months)

40
Q

Feeds self (fingers); hand to hand transfer; pass cube from hand to hand

A

Infancy (7-9 months)

41
Q

Teeth grow

A

Infancy (7-9 months)

42
Q

Indicates wants; waves bye, plays pat-a-cake; imitates facial expression

A

Infancy (7-9 months)

43
Q

Sits without support; stands with support; crawling well

A

Infancy (7-9 months)

44
Q

Language develops - babbling sounds to first word; non specific (“mama, dada, no”)

A

Infancy (7-9 months)

45
Q

Object permanence developed

A

8-10 months

46
Q

May crawl, sits

A

9 months

47
Q

Triple birth weight

A

Infancy (10-12 months)

48
Q

26-29 inches tall

A

Infancy (10-12 months)

49
Q

Improve grasp/fine motor - table foods with spoon - drink from cup

A

Infancy (10-12 months)

50
Q

Attempts to play ball with person

A

Infancy (10-12 months)

51
Q

Walks with help; standing on their own

A

Infancy (10-12 months)

52
Q

Language developing 2-4 words (“mama, dada”)

A

Infancy (10-12 months)

53
Q

Stands, throws ball

A

11 months

54
Q

LACK OF IMITATION - doesn’t reach for toy; poor grasp control; not attempting to feed self; or put things in mouth

A

Lag signs at 10 months

55
Q

HEARING/SPEECH - doesn’t babble; doesn’t imitate speech sounds

A

Lag signs at 10 months

56
Q

VISION - displays a squint or nystagmus

A

Lag signs at 10 months

57
Q

ARMS - fails to pass cube from one hand to another; abnormal hand posture

A

Lag signs at 10 months

58
Q

Unable to sit without support (7-9 months)

A

Lag signs at 10 months

59
Q

LEGS - absence of weight bearing while held

A

Lag signs at 10 months

60
Q

Motor - walking well by 16 months; by 18-20 months able to run; 2 years able to jump and kick a ball; by 3 years throw a ball overhand, stand on one foot 1-3 seconds

A

Infant to toddler: 12 months - 3 years

61
Q

Social - 18 months uses spoon and form, washes hands, 2-3 years removes clothes to dresses self; brushes teeth, knows friends names; toilet traning most by 2-3.5 years old

A

Infant to toddler: 12 months - 3 years

62
Q

Language - by 3 approximately 1000 words, >3 word phrases

A

Infant to toddler: 12 months - 3 years

63
Q

May walk, crawls freely

A

1 year

64
Q

GENERAL - absence of constructive play; indicates wants only by crying

A

Lag signs at 18 months

65
Q

HEARING/SPEECH - lack of any words (Specifically “mama/dada”)

A

Lag signs at 18 months

66
Q

ARMS - no finger thumb grip (pincer); does not bang blocks together

A

Lag signs at 18 months

67
Q

LEGS - unable to stand bearing weight without support

A

Lag signs at 18 months

68
Q

VISION - any apparent visual defect

A

Lag signs at 18 months

69
Q

Walking/running/jumping; throws ball; speech somewhat understandable (can indicate wants/needs); socially expressive; names things; drinks from cup - feeds self; toilet training 2-3.5 years old

A

2 years old

70
Q

GENERAL - does not play peek a boo or pat a cake; not drinking from a cup

A

Lag signs at 2 years

71
Q

HEARING/SPEECH - absence of words other than “mama/dada”

A

Lag signs at 2 years

72
Q

VISION - failure to match toys

A

Lag signs at 2 years

73
Q

ARMS - does not attempt building with blocks; tremor or ataxia

A

Lag signs at 2 years

74
Q

LEGS - unable to walk

A

Lag signs at 2 years

Peds Development Chart (3 decks)

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