Development and Eruption Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 stages of Odontogenesis (Tooth Development)?

A
  1. Initiation Stage
  2. Bud Stage
  3. Cap Stage
  4. Bell Stage
  5. Apposition
  6. Maturation
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2
Q

Initiation Stage

A

Induction

Ectoderm lining gives rise to oral epithelium and then to dental lamina adjacent to ectomesenchyme

6-7 weeks utero

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3
Q

Bud Stage

A

Proliferation

Dental lamina grows into bud shape, penetrates ecotmesenchyme

8 weeks utero

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4
Q

Cap Stage

A

Proliferation, differentiation, morphogenesis

Enamel organ surrounds ectomesenchyme
Dental Papilla and dental sac

9-10 weeks utero

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5
Q

Bell stage

A

Proliferation, differentiation, morphogenesis

Differentiation of enamel organ into bell shape with 4 cells types and dental papilla into 2 cell types

11-12 weeks utero

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6
Q

Apposition stage

A

Induction, Proliferation

dental tissue types secreted in successive layers as matrix

Various times

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7
Q

Maturation Stage

A

Maturation

Dental tissue types fully mineralize to mature form

Various times

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8
Q

How many lobes to anterior teeth have?

A

3 facial

1 lingual

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9
Q

How many lobes do premolars have?

A

3 facial
1 lingual

Exept! mandibular 2nd usually has 5 lobes

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10
Q

What is the 5th lobe called on Maxillary 1st molar?

A

Cusp of carabelli

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11
Q

What is the 5th lobe on the Mandibular 1st molar?

A

Distal cusp

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12
Q

Eruption of 1st molars

A

6

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13
Q

Eruption of central incisors max

A

7-8

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14
Q

Eruption of central incisors mand

A

6-7

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15
Q

Eruption of lateral incisors max

A

8-9

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16
Q

Eruption of lateral incisors mand

A

7-8

17
Q

Eruption of Mandibular canines

A

9-10

18
Q

Eruption of 1st premolar mand and max

A

10-11 mandible the max

19
Q

Eruption of 2nd premolar mand and max

A

10-12 Max then mand

20
Q

Eruption of Maxillary canines

A

11-12

21
Q

Eruption of 2nd molars mand and max

A

11-13 mand then max

22
Q

Eruption of 3rd molars mand and max

A

> 17 much variation

23
Q

Primary central incisors

A

6-12 months

24
Q

Primary lateral incisors

A

9-16 months

25
Q

Primary First Molars

A

13-19 months

26
Q

Primary canines

A

16-23 months

27
Q

Primary 2nd molars

A

23-33 months

28
Q

Do teeth erupt earlier in girls than boys?

A

yes