Development Flashcards
Neonate: 1 Gross Motor 2 Fine Motor + vision 3 Hearing and Language 4 Social and behavioural
- Symmetrical movements. Normal Tone
2 Follows face in midline
3 Stills to voice. Startled by noise
4 Responds to being picked up
6 weeks 1 Gross Motor 2 Fine Motor + vision 3 Hearing and Language 4 Social and behavioural
1 Head control. Moro reflex present
2 Fixes and follows mother’s face
3 Coos
4 Smiles responsively
3 months 1 Gross Motor 2 Fine Motor + vision 3 Hearing and Language 4 Social and behavioural
1 Pushes self up with arms
2 Reaches for objects, holds toys briefly if put in hand
3 Quiets to parents voice. Turns toward sound
4 Laughs and squeals
6 months 1 Gross Motor 2 Fine Motor + vision 3 Hearing and Language 4 Social and behavioural
1 Sits unsupported with rounded back. Rolls front to back
2 Transfers objects, palmar grasp
3 Babbles
4 No stranger anxiety/not shy
9 Months 1 Gross Motor 2 Fine Motor + vision 3 Hearing and Language 4 Social and behavioural
1 Sits unsupported with straight back. Pulls to standing. Crawls
2 Points with finger. Early pincer (good pincer 10 mnths)
3 Says “mama” and “dada”. Understands “no”
4 Stranger anxiety/shy. Plays peek-a-boo
12 months 1 Gross Motor 2 Fine Motor + vision 3 Hearing and Language 4 Social and behavioural
1 Cruises.
2 Mature pincer grasp. Bangs toys together
3 Knows own name. 2-6 words (refer at 18 mnths)
4 Waves goodbye. Drinks from cup. Helps getting dressed/undressed
18 months 1 Gross Motor 2 Fine Motor + vision 3 Hearing and Language 4 Social and behavioural
1 Should be walking steadily (15mnths). Squats to pick up toy
2 Makes marks with crayon. Makes tower of three blocks
3 6-10 words. Understands simple commands
4 Holds spoon. Domestic mimicry. Plays contentedly alone
2 Years 1 Gross Motor 2 Fine Motor + vision 3 Hearing and Language 4 Social and behavioural
1 Runs. Manages stairs holding a rail
2 Tower of 6. Draws straight line
3 2-word sentences. Points to body parts
4 Dry by day. Takes off clothes. Plays near but not with other children
2.5 years 1 Gross Motor 2 Fine Motor + vision 3 Hearing and Language 4 Social and behavioural
1 Runs and jumps
2 tower of 8 or “train” of 4
3 3-word sentences. 200 words
4 Takes turns
3 years 1 Gross Motor 2 Fine Motor + vision 3 Hearing and Language 4 Social and behavioural
- Pedals tricycle. Manages stairs without rail
2 Draws a circle. Tower of 9
3 3-word sentences. Asks what and who questions.Says first and last name. Knows colours
4 Uses spoon and fork
4 years 1 Gross Motor 2 Fine Motor + vision 3 Hearing and Language 4 Social and behavioural
1 Hops on one leg
2 Copies a cross. Builds steps of blocks
3 Counts to ten. Asks why, when and how questions
4 Can dress and undress except for laces and buttons, Plays with others
5 Years 1 Gross Motor 2 Fine Motor + vision 3 Hearing and Language 4 Social and behavioural
1 Rides bicycle, catches ball, skips.
2 Copies square and triangle
3 Good speech
4 Good attempt to tie shoelaces. Learning to read. Tells time. Uses knife and fork
When to refer for:
no head control
4 months
When to refer for:
can’t sit unsupported
9 months
When to refer for:
Doesn’t weight bear/stand
12 months
