Development Flashcards
What is development?
Development refers to the process of improving the quality of life and economic well-being of people.
What is ‘underdevelopment’?
Underdevelopment is a state where a country or region has not reached its full economic potential and has low standards of living.
How do we measure development?
Development can be measured using indicators like GDP, HDI, literacy rates, and life expectancy.
What was colonialism and how do its legacies foster underdevelopment?
Colonialism involved the control and exploitation of one country by another, leaving legacies of economic dependency, political instability, and social inequalities.
How does unfair trade stoke underdevelopment?
Unfair trade practices, such as low commodity prices and trade barriers, prevent developing countries from benefiting fully from global trade.
How might climate change impact development: The climate risk index
The climate risk index ranks countries based on their vulnerability to climate change impacts like extreme weather events.
Which parts of the world are most vulnerable to climate change?
Low-lying coastal areas, small island nations, and regions with high poverty levels are most vulnerable to climate change.
What role does wealth play in tectonic disaster response?
Wealthier countries have more resources for disaster preparedness, response, and recovery, reducing the impact of tectonic disasters.