Development Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 4 development levels??

A

Level 1-4

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2
Q

What is HDI

A

The Human Development Index

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3
Q

Give 3 impacts that can cause poverty.

A

Education and Jobs
Healthcare
Hazards (eg. Volcanoes and Earthquakes…)

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4
Q

What is the destiny instinct?

A

Our interpretation that some countries will always be poor.

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5
Q

What does HIC stand for?

A

High Income Countries.

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6
Q

What does LIC stand for?

A

Low Income Countries.

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7
Q

What is the development gap?

A

The difference in a standard of living between the worlds richest and poorest countries.

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8
Q

What are the 4 levels of wealth??

A

Level 1= £1 per day.
Level 2=£4 per day.
Level 3=£16 per day.
Level 4=£64 per day.

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9
Q

Why do we always think negatively about the world?

A

The news pollutes us!

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10
Q

What is gender inequality?

A

Genders treated differently.
Restricted jobs and education
Lack of independence.
Arranged marriages.
Right to vote (or not)

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11
Q

Aid

A

When a country or other organisation donates resources to another country to help improve people’s lives

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12
Q

Debt relief

A

Cancelling the debt of countries that have never paid back their loans so they can start to invest again

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13
Q

What is fair trade?

A

fair trade aims to pay farmers fair prices for their goods e.g. coffee, cotton, bananas, chocolate, tea, etc

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14
Q

What is appropriate technology?

A

Sustainable technology that is suitable to the country using it e.g. they have the skills and ability to use it

It is important that this technology doesn’t replace jobs that people do!

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15
Q

Development Indicator examples…

A

Income

Life expectancy

Literacy rate

Access to clean water

Number of doctors

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16
Q

Development…

A

How rich or poor a country is

Development is a scale….countries are rarely either rich or poor, they can be somewhere in the middle

17
Q

How might a country benefit from becoming more developed?

A

When a country becomes more developed, it has more money to spend on things like roads, hospitals and schools.

People living in developed countries tend to have a better quality of life.

18
Q

What are literacy rates?

A

Literacy rates tell us about the level of education within a country.

Children who learn to read and write are more likely to get jobs when they are older