Development Flashcards

1
Q

What is development

A

Progress of a country as it becomes more economically and technologically advanced

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2
Q

What is and AC

A

Advanced country

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3
Q

Examples of AC

A

Uk
USA
Japan

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4
Q

What is and EDC

A

Emerging developing country

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5
Q

Examples of an EDC

A

India
China
Brazil

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6
Q

What is an LIDC

A

Low income developing country

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7
Q

Example of and LIDC

A

Nigeria
Ethiopia
Bangladesh

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8
Q

Advantages of development indicators

A

Can help us see patterns between countries
Used to decide who requires aid
Some show social and economic factors

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9
Q

Physical causes of uneven development

A

Weather climate
Tropical environment
Water shortages
Landlocked countries
Relief

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10
Q

How has weather and climate caused uneven development

A

Have to spend money on rebuilding
Money on improving services
People may be injured

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11
Q

How has tropical environment caused uneven development

A

People get ill so cannot work- earns less so pays less tax
Government less money to help develop country

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12
Q

How has water shortages caused uneven development

A

No water for farming so crops can be grown
Less exports so lower GDP
more illnesses

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13
Q

How has landlocked countries caused uneven development

A

Slower as other exports have to pass through other countries
Less trade

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14
Q

How has relief caused uneven development

A

Harder to build on and more expensive so less money
Thin soil so cannot farm

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15
Q

What rea the human causes of uneven development

A

Poverty
Trade
History
Colonisation
Exploitation

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16
Q

How has poverty caused uneven development

A

Community poverty= lack of services schools and sanitation
Household poverty= poor living conditions and diet- illnesses so less money

17
Q

How has trade caused uneven development

A

Most trade between rich AC
TNC based in AC
LIDC trade cheaper raw material

18
Q

How has colonisation caused uneven development

A

Many countries took slaves so took the working population
Took raw materials