Development Flashcards
What are Piaget’s Stages of Cognitive Development
Sensorimotor: Learning to coordinate body
Pre Operational: Thoughts are formed but no mental skill is formed
Concrete Operational: Understand only what is immediately in front of us and what is immediate to our sense
Formal Operational: ideas are able to be used in the abstract and we’re able to look at things from multiple points of view
What are Erikson’s Stages of Development
trust vs. mistrust
autonomy vs. doubt
initiative vs. guilt
industry vs. inferiority
identity vs. diffusion
generativity vs. stagnation
intimacy vs. isolation
hope vs. despair
What are Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development
Pre conventional: values in external events
obedience
exchange
Conventional: performing right roles
relationship
order
Post conventional: shared standards
universal principles
social contract
What are Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development
Pre conventional: values in external events
obedience
exchange
Conventional: performing right roles
relationship
order
Post conventional: shared standards
universal principles
social contract
What is Gilligan’s Theory of Expansion of the Ethic of Caring
Women develop their morality through relationships and the foundation is ethically based on how their decisions will impact others
Phinney & Cross Stages of Ethnic Identity
Emersion: seeking out opportunities to learn about your history and culture with the support of peers with the same racial background as you
Vygotsky ZPD
Concrete: Everything is what it literally is
Formal: Ideas are able to be used in the abstract
Knowledgeable others
trust
mistrust
autonomy
doubt
initiative
guilt
industry
inferiority
identity
diffusion
intimacy
isolation
generativity
stagnation
hope
despair