Developing Software(Test: Week 6) Flashcards

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1
Q

How does hardware interact with users

A
  1. Hardware(Memory, CPU) process the input provided by users.
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2
Q

How do users interact with the hardware

A

Input and output devices (such as keyboards, mice, monitor and printer.

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3
Q

What is the difference between input and output devices

A

Input device is connected to a computer that sends out data into the computer, while an output device is connected to a computer that receives incoming data.

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4
Q

What are the stages of the Software Development Cycle (SDC)

A
  1. Problem analysis
  2. Design
  3. Development
    4, Testing
  4. Implementation
  5. Maintenance
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5
Q

What is software licensing

A

A legal agreement between the developer or publishing of the software and the user that outline the terms and conditions of the software

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6
Q

What are the two types of software license

A

Single user, site user

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7
Q

What are the two types of software license

A

Single user, site user

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8
Q

What is single user

A

Grants one user the right to install the software by themselves

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9
Q

What is a site user(software license type) and example

A

Allows an application to be installed on a certain computers as long as they are at the location of the site license(example: School)

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10
Q

What do you do in the plan section of SDC

A

Plan the program with flowcharts, IPOs(
-Make control structures; sequences, selection and loo are conssiidered

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11
Q

What are ethical and legal issues associated with software

A

Copyright, Privacy(The handling of personal information)

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12
Q

What personal information is a company allowed to collect

A

Info related to day to day business(clothes store doesn’t need medical info)

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13
Q

What personal information is a company allowed to use

A

Part of normal business function(Doctors cannot share patient details publicly

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14
Q

How is personal info supposed to be stored

A

Organisation must keep info secure, prevent misuse and to be stolen.

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15
Q

What is software

A

A set of instructions, data or programs that tell a computer how to work

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16
Q

What is hardware(+ example)

A

The physical parts of a computer (monitor, mouse and processors

17
Q

What is application software

A

Typically user downloaded programs that fulfill a want or need

18
Q

What is system software(+example)

A

Basic level of a computer that works passively

19
Q

What is middleware

A

Programs that mediate between application and system software

20
Q

How does software interact with hardware

A

Software(operating system and application software) provides the instructions and tools that llet the hardware perform various task