Detroit and Boscombe

Question 1

exogenous factors-DETROIT

Answer 1

• Henry ford invested in social welfare(Henry ford hospitals)
• great migration from southern states to urban
• detroit welcomer lots of African americans
• car manufacturing competition were tomato that produced more desirable models

Question 2

endogenous factors= DETROIT

Answer 2

-connected to iron ore mines
-detroit river connects places
-free trade access to USA and canada
-parts of s large region known as steel belt
-ford motor company-largest integrated factory in the world
detroit had 125 motor factories in early 20th century
-ford employed over 100,000 workers
ford financed the renaissance centre with the aim of rebranding detroit

Question 3

quantitative data- DETROIT

Answer 3

LAND USE MAP- present shows no clear city centre, residence areas are spread out, lack of free space(8%), future shows: 51% green areas, defined city centre near fort, clear neighbourhoods,NEGATIVE=doesnt say whether this affects character of place

DOT MAP:shows clear divide between ethnic groups, Central vis asian and black, outskirts are white and three a cluster of hispanic
NEGATIVE=2010 so its out of date

Question 4

qualitative data- DETROIT

Answer 4

NEWSPAPER ARTICLE:shows clear divide between black and white communities along alder road real life account, “from urban devastation to suburban bliss” shows the hostile environment NEGATIVES writer might not be reliable

MURAL: shows significance of manufacturing on character, shows it was a booming industry, show what the place was like at a certain time, NEGATIVE: can be misleading as it shows a united place which wasn’t true
THE FACT THEY ARE STILL THERE NOW HELPS TO SHOW THE SIGNIFICANCE

Question 5

exogenous factors-BOSCOMBE

Answer 5

• operation galaxy is a multi agency operation focused on improving anti social behaviour and housing
• europes first artificial reef opened costing £3 million

Question 6

endogenous factors- BOSCOMBE

Answer 6

• coastal location
• victorian housing divided into HMO’s
• boscombe railway station opened in 1897
• in phrase 1 operation galaxy did inspections
• boscombe spa village created 91 jobs and visitors increased by 32%
• former HMO’s are now being developed into 2 to 3 bed flats to attract families

Question 7

qualitative data-BOSCOMBE

Answer 7

BOSCOMBES BIG POEM- helps show character and lived experiences, shows opinions of all demographics, “like frankensteins creation, neglected and abandoned” “the bay is alive with your future to see” NEGATIVE- could be subjective as unsure if its reliable

BOSCOMBES ART TRAIL: shows the importance of the coast, celebrates history and significance to community, helps link the sea with the highstreet
NEGATIVE- doesn’t help to show how it effects the character of boscombe and its small scale

Question 8

quantitative data (IDM) BOSCOMBE

Answer 8

INDEX OF MULTIPLE DEPRIVATION: measures lots of aspects, effective at showing indicators which would affect character,EXAMPLE:IMD at sea front is in top 50%, IMD at owl road is 40% and IMD at hughstreet is 10% of most deprived areas,NEGATIVES:doesnt show over a long period of time, occurs every 10 years

Question 9

quantitative data-BOSCOMBE

Answer 9

POLICE CRIME MAPPING: shows more crimes in high street which would affect the character, o2 academy-103 crimes in jan(anti social behaviour), beach 2 crimes (burglary),crescent 15 violence and sexual offences, 149 crimes centre of bournemouth jan 2022

CENSUS DATA: converted or shared houses- boscombe 36% and bournemouth 15%, no qualification- 21%, higher qualification increased by 111% in 10 years