Detroit Flashcards
Endogenous factors
Iron, coal, copper mining
Limestone
Near established production centres
1903
Ford motor co. founded
Detroit was the largest city in the US
Development of fordism
1920s-40s
Technologically advanced
Labour intensive, high production
1920s -30s
Union organising, high wages and benefits
Migration of Europeans
1950
Multiplier effect in regional economies (auto related)
1 in 6 American workers employed by auto industry
Restructuring of auto industry
48-67
Production moved to suburbs and small towns
Loss of 130,000 manufacturing jobs
WWI
Suburbanisation of white population
In-migration of African Americans
Oil crisis
1970s
Competition from Japan/germany
Urban decline
1980-2010
Depopulation and disinvestment
Population 700,000 in 2010
2013
Detroit filed for bankruptcy