Determinants Demand&Supply Flashcards
Subsidies and Taxes
Subsidies: government payment to producers for each unit produce, will increase supply.
Taxes: Payments from firms to the government, will decrease supply.
Technology
New innovation allows firms to find resources more efficiently
Compliments and Substitutes
Substitutes in production. If another good that a firm could produce rises in price, firms will produce more of it and less of what they used to produce.
Resource costs
If the costs of inputs falls, supply will increase. If input costs rise, supply decreases.
Expectations of producers
If firms expect the prices of their goods to rise, they will increase production now. If they expect prices to fall, they will reduce supply now.
Size of the market
If the number of firms in the market increases, supply increases. Vice versa.
Name the determinants of Supply
- Subsidies and Taxes
- Technology
- Compliments and Substitutes
- Resource costs
- Expectations of producers
- Size of the market
Name the determinants of Demand
- Tastes&Preferences
- Complimentary and Substitute
- Expectations
- Income
- Size of market
- Special circumstances