Determinants Flashcards

1
Q

When can a determinant be defined?

A

For a square matrix only (i.e. m = n).

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2
Q

What happens when two rows/columns are interchanged?

A

The determinant is multiplied by -1.

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3
Q

What happens when all values in a row or column are 0?

A

The determinant is 0.

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4
Q

What happens when two columns or rows are multiples of each other?

A

The determinant = 0.

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5
Q

det(A^T)

A

det(A)

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6
Q

det(A*B)

A

det(A)*det(B)

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7
Q

det(I)

A

1

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8
Q

An m*n matrix has rank r > or = 1 iff:

A
  1. A has a at least one r*r sub-matrix with non-zero determinant.
  2. The determinant of every (r+1)*(r+1) sub-matrix is equal to 0.
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9
Q

When does r = n (for a square matrix)?

A
Iff det(A) ~= 0.
Therefore A*x = b has a unique solution iff det(A) ~= 0.
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10
Q

How do you invert a matrix using determinants?

A

It is the transpose of adj(A) divided by det(A).

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