Destructive Plate Margins Flashcards

1
Q

In an (O/C) destructive, which plate is subducted? Why?

A

Oceanic - it is denser

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2
Q

The subducted plate experiences increased ? and ?

A

Heat and pressure

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3
Q

What releases water into the asthenosphere?

A

Metamorphism

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4
Q

What does the water do in the asthenosphere?

A

Lowers the melting point

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5
Q

What is created and moves upwards?

A

Partial melt

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6
Q

What happens to partial melt?

A

It cools and solidifies on the ocean floor and builds up until it breaks through the ocean surface

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7
Q

What is the area where earthquakes occur called?

A

Wadati-Benioff zone

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8
Q

Is there volcanism at destructive plate boundaries?

A

Yes

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9
Q

Are there earthquakes at destructive plates?

A

Yes

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10
Q

What is the feature that is seen on surface as a depression called? Give an example?

A

Ocean trench
Peru-chile

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11
Q

What kind of melting is experienced at a destructive margin?

A

Hydration

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12
Q

Which plate will subduct at an (O/O) boundary?

A

The denser, older, cooler oceanic plate

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13
Q

Plate is moved by ? And ?

A

Slab pull and convection currents

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14
Q

How are island arcs created? Does this happen at (O/C) or (O/O)

A

Normal destructive but it happens along the length of plate boundary - O/O

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15
Q

Why is seismic activity experienced at a destructive plate?

A

As the plate is being subducted, it will stick to other plate, friction builds, pressure exceeds friction

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