Desserts Flashcards

1
Q

A course that completes the meal

A

Dessert

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2
Q

Also called as “sweets”

A

Dessert

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3
Q

Recommended after eating lunch or dinner, because?

A

Breakfast is already heavy to eat dessert

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4
Q

Importance of desserts

A

• provides essential nutrients
• lower the LDL and improves the HDL
• set the mood
• helps in digestive process
• helps in losing weight

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5
Q

Classification/types of dessert

A

• Fruits
• Frozen desserts
• Pudding
• Custard
• Cheese
• Gelatin
• Fruit cobblers

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6
Q

CLASSIFICATION

  • simplest dessert
A

Fruits

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7
Q

CLASSIFICATION

  • easy to find at the market
A

Fruits

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8
Q

CLASSIFICATION

  • characteristics of good fruit dessert
A

• Clean washed appearance
• Appetizing aroma
• Simple
• Slightly chilled, refreshing

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9
Q

CLASSIFICATION

  • types of frozen desserts
A

• Ice cream
• Sherbet and Ices
• Soufflés and Mousses

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10
Q

CLASSIFICATION
(TYPE OF FROZEN DESSERT)

  • made from milk, cream, sugar, falvorings, sometimes egg
A

Ice cream

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11
Q

CLASSFICATION
(TYPE OF FD)

  • smooth frozen mixture
A

Ice cream

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12
Q

CLASSIFICATION
(TYPE OF FD)

  • made from fruit juices, sugar, water
A

Sherbet

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13
Q

CLASSIFICATION
(TYPE OF FD)

  • kind of sherbet
  • made from fruit juice, sugar, water, cream, milk, sometimes egg whites
A

American sherbet

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14
Q

CLASSIFICATION
(TYPE OF FD)

  • egg whites are added, because?
A

It increases the smoothness and volume

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15
Q

CLASSIFICATION
TYPE OF FD

  • made from fruit juice, sugar, water, and sometimes egg whites
A

Ices

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16
Q

CLASSIFICATION
TYPE OF FD

  • made like chilled mousses and bavarians
  • whipped cream and beaten egg whites
A

Frozen soufflés and mousses

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17
Q

CLASSIFICATION
TYPE OF FD

  • these are thick and smooth
A

Frozen soufflés and mousses

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18
Q

CLASSIFICATION

  • simple to prepare
  • vary in sauces
A

Puddings

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19
Q

CLASSIFICATION

  • types of puddings
A

• cornstarch/blancmange
• rice
• bread

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20
Q

CLASSIFICATION

  • baked and soft
A

Custard

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21
Q

CLASSIFICATION

  • characteristics of baked custard
A

• Firmness of shape
• Rich and creamy consistency
• Excellent flavor
• Cooked in oven
• Smooth, tender texture

22
Q

CLASSIFICATION

  • characteristics of soft custard
A

• Velvety smooth texture
• Rich flavor
• Has pouring consistency of heavy cream
• Cooked in steamer but sometimes in oven

23
Q

CLASSIFICATION

  • champorado
A

Rice pudding

24
Q

CLASSIFICATION

  • maja blanca
A

Cornstarch pudding

25
CLASSIFICATION - leche flan
Soft custard
26
CLASSIFICATION - made from left over breads
Bread pudding
27
CLASSIFICATION - another simple dessert - differs from the milk used, kinds of procedure, seasonings and ripening processes
Cheese
28
CLASSIFICATION - easily prepared, economical, and vary in many ways
Gelatin
29
CLASSIFICATION - granular type that must be softened in water before use
Gelatin - unsweetened
30
CLASSIFICATION - flavor, color, sugar have already been added
Gelatin - sweetened/fruit gelatin
31
CLASSIFICATION - have a depth of two or three inches - topped with biscuit dough rather than being made with pie crust
Fruit cobblers
32
CLASSIFICATION - can be serve hot or cold
Fruit cobblers
33
Enumerate the INGREDIENTS
• Sugar • Gelatin • Egg yolks • Egg whites • Cream • Batter • Nuts • Chocolates
34
INGREDIENTS - common linking to all desserts
Sugar
35
INGREDIENTS - may be used to sprinkle over fruit, beaten into egg yolks for custard or into whites for meringue
Sugar
36
INGREDIENTS - many desserts use _______ - involves boiling sugar and water to the desired temperature
Sugar syrup
37
INGREDIENTS - quality points of sugar
• GRANULATED • CASTOR • CONFECTIONER'S/ICING • BROWN
38
INGREDIENTS Qual points of sugar - used in most recipes
Granulated sugar
39
INGREDIENTS Qual points of sugar - best for meringues and some cake
Castor sugar
40
INGREDIENTS Qual points of sugar - easily dissolves
Castor sugar
41
INGREDIENTS Qual points of sugar - icing sugar
Confectioner's sugar
42
INGREDIENTS Qual points of sugar - used mostly for dusting the tops of dessert
Confectioner's sugar
43
INGREDIENTS Qual points of sugar - commonly used in hot sauces
Brown sugar
44
INGREDIENTS Qual points of sugar - produces a lovely rich caramels
Brown sugar
45
INGREDIENTS - used to set many cold moulded dessert
Gelatin
46
INGREDIENTS - basis for jellies - used to set cream and mousses
Gelatin
47
INGREDIENTS - may be mixed with flavorings, sugar, and cream/milk to make custard
Egg yolks
48
INGREDIENTS - when raw eggs are beaten, air is trapped in the mixture in the form of bubbles
Egg whites
49
INGREDIENTS - often used as decoration - can also be the main ingredients
Cream
50
INGREDIENTS - may also be used as an effective layer for trifle
Whipped cream
51
INGREDIENTS - simple mixture of flour and water
Batter
52
INGREDIENTS - they are important part of dessert cookery
Nuts