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URGENCIAS GINECOLOGICAS > DESPRENDIMIENTO DE PLACENTA > Flashcards

DESPRENDIMIENTO DE PLACENTA Flashcards

1
Q

DEFINICION DE DESPRENDIMIENTO DE PLACENTA

A

ES EL DESPRENDIMIENTO PLACENTARIO TOTAL EN LA INTERFACE DECIDUAL- PLACENTARIA ANTES DEL NACIMIENTO FETAL

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2
Q

COMPLICACION QUE SE PRODUCE EN < 1% DE LOS EMBARAZOS Y LA MAYORIA OCURRE ANTES DE LAS 37 SEMANAS

A

DESPRENDIMIENTO DE PLACENTA

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3
Q

FACTORES DE RIESGO DE DESPRENDIMIENTO DE PLACENTA

A

TRAUMATISMO
COCAÍNA
TABAQUISMO
HTA
PREECLAMPSIA
ROTURA PREMATURA DE MEMBRANAS
ANOMALIAS UTERINAS

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4
Q

FISIOPATOLOGIA DE DESPRENDIMIENTO DE PLACENTA

A

LA HEMORRAGIA PRODUCE ANOMALÍAS EN EL DESARROLLO INICIAL DE LAS ARTERIAS ESPIRALES, QUE CAUSA NECROSIS DECIDUAL, INFLAMACION E INFARTOS

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5
Q

CRITERIOS Y PRUEBAS DIAGNOSTICAS DE DESPRENDIMIENTO DE PLACENTA

A

NIVELES DE FIBRINOGENO < 200
COAGULACION
PERFIL METABOLICO

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6
Q

TRATAMIENTO

A

MAGNESIO
MEDICAMENTOS TOCOLÍTICOS
ESTEROIDES PRENATALES

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7
Q

COMPLICACIONES DEL DESPRENDIMIENTO DE PLACENTA

A

HEMORRAGIA
CID
ROTURA UTERINA
MUERTE FETAL

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8
Q
A
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URGENCIAS GINECOLOGICAS (5 decks)

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