Desnutricion Flashcards

1
Q

Que es la desnutricion

A

Es un estado patológico donde hay insuficiencia en el aporte de nutrientes

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2
Q

Cuales las etiologia

A

Primaria
Secundaria

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3
Q

Ejemplos de desnutricion primaria e secundária

A

Primaria: pobreza
Secundaria: alteracion en la ingesta como por ejemplo dieta no sana

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4
Q
A
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5
Q

Como se clasifica segun el tiempo

A

Aguda
Cronica

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6
Q

La desnutricion aguda afecta el:

A

Peso

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7
Q

La desnutricion cronica afecta la:

A

Talla

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8
Q

Cual es la clinica del kwashiorkor

A

Dnt>2 anos
Aguda
Deficiência de proteinas
Edema
Signo de bandera y signo de la bota

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9
Q

Cual es la clinica del marasmo

A

Dnt<2 anos
Cronica
Deficiência calórica
Cara del viejito (fascie volturiana)
Signo del pantalon
Proeminencia de la parrilla costal

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10
Q

Tratamiento para la desnutricion segun sus grados

A

Dnt 1: micronuentres, vitamina A, hierro, xispitas o jarabe de zinc
Dnt 2: micronutrientes e atlu de 500 kcal cada dia por 4 dias
Dnt3: centros de renutricion por más o menos 3 meses

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11
Q

Que es el ATLU

A

ALIMENTO TERAPEUTICO LISTO PARA USO

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12
Q
A
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