DESIGN TECHNOLOGY

Question 1

What is the design brief

Answer 1

Design brief is is clear and statement describing the need that will be need to be fulfilled through creating a product

Question 2

Whats the deal with design ?

Answer 2

Design is a plan on which a product or system is manufactured

Question 3

What makes a design good

Answer 3

A design that is good has to be functionally sound and meets it purpose and also aesthetically pleasing in its appearance

Question 4

Whats the deal with Aesthetic design

Answer 4

This refers to making a design pleasing to look at .

Question 5

What the deal with Functional design

Answer 5

Design success refers to the aspect of design that makes it functional

Question 6

Whats the deal with design success

Answer 6

Design successful refers to the design that has made a commercial product

Question 7

Whats the deal with design process

Answer 7

This is the series of process a designer has gone through in order to create a product or system

Question 8

FACTORS AFFECTING DESIGN

appropriateness of the design solution

Answer 8

appropriateness of the design solution design solution must be in context with the problem; suitable for the environment in which it will be used

Question 9

FACTORS AFFECTING DESIGN

fiction

Answer 9

PSE needs to be functional in its given context; the performance of the design solution depends on function being a continuance factor; malfunction and function evaluation MUST be taken into account

Question 10

FACTORS AFFECTING DESIGN

ergonomics

Answer 10

the study of how people work or participate in an environment and the equipment used by human needs to suit their shape, physique and movements they need to perform; designers

Question 11

FACTORS AFFECTING DESIGN

Need

Answer 11

something that is wanted or required to increase a person’s quality of life, wellbeing or happiness

Question 12

FACTORS AFFECTING DESIGN

short-term and long-term environmental consequences

Answer 12

recycling is the result of minimising waste while sustainability is about creating a process that can be maintained in an ongoing manner

Question 13

FACTORS AFFECTING DESIGN
Success and failure

obsolescence

Answer 13

loss of value or usefulness usually over a period of time, because of wear, changing technology or user preference

Question 14

FACTORS AFFECTING DESIGN

life cycle analysis

Answer 14

The resources include human (people, energy, skills) and non human (finances, time, tools)

Question 15

FACTORS AFFECTING DESIGN

occupational health and safety

Answer 15

wide spectrum of policies, guidelines and activities that focus on promoting and managing health and safety at work; design should not pose any health hazards throughout its life cycle

Question 16

explains the influence of trends in society on design and production

Social:

Answer 16

Social: refers to values; individuals and society’s sense of right and wrong in reference to the wellbeing of society and community. Individuals support different causes and some seek to ensure they remain on the social agenda

Question 17

explains the influence of trends in society on design and production

global market

Answer 17

global market for design and production allows for international to work, design and produce The world economy has undergone radical changes during the last quarter of a century and geographical and cultural distances have shrunk with faster communication, more efficient transportation and major advances in technology

Question 18

explains the influence of trends in society on design and production

Political:

Answer 18

legislation that influence design and production, operating to protect consumers and manufactures. Provides protection for Australia consumers in a range of areas
Trade systems also affect designing and producing

Question 19

explains the influence of trends in society on design and production

Economic

Answer 19

environment consists of factors that affect consumer purchasing power and spending.
Designers need to consider buying power as well as the people they are designing for.
When the economy is more confident, people will accept a design that is less of a need and more of a want

Question 20

explains the influence of trends in society on design and production

Environmental Issues:

Answer 20

There are four environmental trends that have long-term implications on designing and producing:

Shortage of raw materials – both renewable and non-renewable resources

Increasing energy costs

Question 21

explains the influence of trends in society on design and production

Environmental Issues:

Answer 21

Increasing levels of pollution in the environment caused by the buildup of substances

Increasing government intervention in natural resource management

Question 22

Explains the CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL INFLUENCES

Answer 22

on designing and producing:
Changing social trends: the changing lifestyles and family structures have seen opportunities for creation and design to arise

Question 23

Explains the CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL INFLUENCES

Cultural diversity:

Answer 23

it has influenced fashion and food; bring new tools, techniques and experiences. It is important that designers are aware of the cultural diversity in our country and that we respect and celebrate cultural differences

Question 24

Explains the CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL INFLUENCES

The Changing Nature of Work

Answer 24

trend at the end of the 20th Century was for a larger number of people employed in part-time work with flexible work hours. Technology has made significant changes in mass production of goods and enables people to work from home.

Question 25

impact of design and innovation on society and the environment

Answer 25

Emerging technology refers to new tool and techniques used to create new designs has had a significant impact on society brought new advancements improving life , health of others and the improving the environment,

Question 26

Consequences of emerging technology

Answer 26

Products such as DDT and asbestos can lead to birth defect , effects on the human nervous system as they are likely to increase cancer rates and lung cancer can lead to death and lower life accent

Question 27

analyses the factors that influence innovation and the success of innovation

Timing –

Answer 27

– innovation is more likely to succeed during times of prosperity then times of economic depression.

Question 28

analyses the factors that influence innovation and the success of innovation

Available and emerging technologies

Answer 28

Available and emerging technologies – technological discovery or invention can provide the stimulus to initiate the innovation process. Market Pull and Technology Push

Question 29

analyses the factors that influence innovation and the success of innovation

Cultural Factors

Answer 29

institutions that affect society’s basic values, perceptions preferences and behaviour

Question 30

analyses the factors that influence innovation and the success of innovation

Marketing Strategies –

Answer 30

to be commercially successful, a product must satisfy consumer needs. Involves evaluating the market environment, determining the demand, making decisions about supply of the product and setting achievable goals

Question 31

The role of agencies that may impact upon the success of innovations Patents Office

Answer 31

where applications for patents are filed. The office assess whether an invention is new and IF it meets the legislative requirements

Question 32

The role of agencies that may impact upon the success of innovations

Standards Australia

Answer 32

Standards Australia – A company that promotes publicises and develops standards. These standards help to improve efficiency and enhance quality of products

Question 33

The role of agencies that may impact upon the success of innovations

Small Business Council

Answer 33

– represents small and medium enterprises. Aims to assist their development by initiating, participating in or overseeing projects that may benefit small businesses