Design process from conception-completion Flashcards
What is the purpose of project planning before work begins?
To ensure work is completed by clients’ requirements, time scale, and budgets
Planning includes programme of work, method and risk assessments, site layout, and organizing suppliers.
What does proper planning and preparation prevent?
Poor performance
Effective planning is essential for the success of construction or building services projects.
What is the first stage of planning approvals called?
Outline planning
Includes a brief description and drawings of housing planned, position, size, layout, and intended use.
What must be submitted for full planning permission?
All necessary plans and drawings related to the proposed development
This includes support documents and a completed application form.
What are some examples of national mandatory planning documents?
- Planning application form
- Design and access statement
- Ownership and agricultural land declaration
- Site block plan
- Site location plan
- SUDs proposal
- Planning application fee
These documents are essential for the planning application process.
What can homeowners do under permitted development rights?
Make certain minor changes to their property without the need to apply for planning permission
Changes may include garages, small extensions, and outbuildings.
What is required before work can begin on any listed buildings?
Listed buildings consent
This consent is sought from the local planning authority.
What is a criminal offence related to conservation areas?
Demolishing unlisted buildings without obtaining planning permission
This is a serious legal violation.
What is a planning breach?
Building or structure that has been built without proper planning approval
May require submission of retrospective planning applications.
What happens if planning has been declined?
It can be appealed
The three main methods of appeal are written representation, hearings, and public enquiries.
What does a feasibility study assess?
If a project is viable
It evaluates technical feasibility, economic, legal, operational, and scheduling factors.
What is the purpose of a wildlife assessment check?
To examine fauna and flora within the development area
It assesses the impact of development on protected species and habitats.
What does SSSI stand for?
Site of Special Scientific Interest
Designation for land with special geological features or rare species.
What basic services must all buildings designed for living have?
- Water
- Gas
- Electric
- Sewage removal
Modern dwellings also require telecommunications infrastructure.
What factors are affecting design and construction?
- Renewable sources
- Low carbon materials
- Insulation
- Building position and windows
- Increased use of technology
These factors play a crucial role in reducing carbon footprints.
What is the definition of the frontage line?
The line that coincides with public frontage and gives minimum plot width
The building line may be the same as the frontage line but is usually stepped back.
