Design factors Flashcards
how many in total
9
purpose function and context
Includes the reason and need for the product and its operation, performance, reliability, quality.
User-Centred Design
Considerations are taken into account including; culture and religion, age, economic status, emotional and sensory appeal, universal design, social and physical needs and fashions, safety, accessibility, comfort, ergonomics and trends. End-users problems and needs are also identified to improve well-being and overall quality of life.
Innovation And Creativity
Invention, improvement, modification, incremental progress and experimentation allow designers to develop innovative and creative products. Opportunities are identified from research, end-user feedback, new materials and emerging technologies
Visual, Tactile & Aesthetic (Design Elements And Principles)
Relates to the products, appearance, form and feel. The design elements and principles assist with determining this. Some of these include; line, shape, form and pattern, all adding to the overall aesthetic and appeal.
Sustainability (Social & Environmental Systems Perspectives)
Involves the connection between the three pillars of sustainability. These include; social, economic and environmental systems. Life cycle analysis, emotional attachment, carbon footprints, fair trade and the use of renewable energy and sources are all supporting factors.
Economics - Time And Cost (Budget & Date To Be Finished)
Materials that will be used and the use of machinery and tools are taken into account when calculating the cost. time management is also crucial a factor that need to be taken into account.
Legal Responsibilities
Intellectual property (IP), Particularly Patents and Design Registration; Australian and international (ISO) standards, Regulations and Legislation (Including OH&S) are all legal aspects a product must abide by. Products must also be safe in the way it’s produced.
Materials (Characteristics & Properties)
Materials are selected based on their properties, performance and characteristics. These include; strength, durability, hardness, density, flexibility, corrosiveness and compatibility with other tools and materials.
Technologies - Tools, Process & Manufacturing Methods
Changing raw material into useful materials (conversion techniques). The production process relies on available tools, equipment and machines. Tools are required to; mark, cut, shape, join, assemble, construct decorta and finish.