Design and construct beams Flashcards

1
Q

How to determine the clear span of the beam

A

Length of the building minus the foundation wall thickness at each end

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2
Q

How to determine post spacing

A

Clear span divided by the number of spaces there was one more space than there are posts

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3
Q

How to determine the material required for a built up beam

A

Multiply the number of plies by the length of the beam to determine the length of the beam at the length of the bearing at each end to the clear span of the beam at 5% for waste

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4
Q

Determining quarter-point locations

A

Divide spacing of posts by four 

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5
Q

And bearing of all other beams other than built up wood beams should be at least how many millimetres or inches

A

89 mm or 3.5 inches in NBC 9.2 3.8.1.

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6
Q

What are the advantages of a steel beam?

A

 Greater spans, no shrinkage no joints

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7
Q

Determine what does supported length of a building is

A

Take the width of the building and divided by two centred and off centred are the same

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8
Q

Can bolts be used when assembling a built up wood beam

A

Yes

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9
Q

How much air space is required around the end of a beam when a wood beam rests in a concrete wall

A

12

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10
Q

What is the purpose of this air? Space

A

To allow air circulation, so the end of the beam does not rock from the dampness in the concrete

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