Desert Processes (Chapter 19) Flashcards

1
Q

What causes deserts to form?

A

Factors include high-pressure zones, rain shadows, cold ocean currents, and distance from moisture sources.

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2
Q

Define eolian processes.

A

Erosion, transport, and deposition by wind, including saltation, suspension, and traction.

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3
Q

What is a sand dune?

A

A hill or ridge formed by the accumulation of windblown sand, migrating with prevailing winds.

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4
Q

What happened to the Aral Sea?

A

Extensive water diversion for agriculture caused its drastic shrinkage, leaving behind dry lake beds and stranded ships.

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