Desert Environments Flashcards
What is the Hamada environment like?
Mountain areas with bare, rocky areas.
What is the Hamada environment formed by?
Weathering and erosion processes
What is the largest environment in the Sahara?
Hamada
What is the Reg environment like?
Gravel/pebble plain forming a transitional zone between the Hamada and the erg
What is desert pavement?
Hamada and Reg together
What is the Erg environment like?
Sand Dunes/Sand Seas
As a percentage, how many deserts in the world are sand dunes?
25%
In the Sahara, as a percentage, how much area is the erg?
28%
What is a positive feedback loop example for Desertification?
Desertification leads to decreased agricultural and livestock yields - local populations increase livestock numbers and extend and intensify cultivation
Deforestation and overgrazing occurs which causes soil quality to degrade and reduced vegetation leads to soil erosion by water and wind
How much as a % do hot deserts cover the land surface?
25-30%