Descrube 3 Capítulo 4: La Salud y el Bienestar Flashcards

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1
Q

La enfermedad

A

disease, illness

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2
Q

La gripe

A

flu

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3
Q

La herida

A

Injury/wound

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4
Q

El malestar (mal-bad estar-being)

A

discomfort

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5
Q

La obesidad

A

Obesity

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6
Q

El resfriado vs. Estar resfriado/a

A

cold (illness) vs. To have a cold

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7
Q

La respiración vs. Respirar

A

Breathing vs. to breathe

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8
Q

La tensión alta/baja

A

(high/low) blood pressure

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9
Q

La tos vs. Toser

A

cough vs. to cough

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10
Q

El virus

A

virus

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11
Q

Contagirse

A

to become infected

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12
Q

desmayarse

A

to faint

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13
Q

Empeorar

A

to deteriorate; to get worse

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14
Q

Lastimarse

A

to get hurt

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15
Q

permanecer

A

to remain; to last

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16
Q

ponerse bien/mal = enfermarse

A

to get well/sick, to get sick

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17
Q

sufrir (de)

A

to suffer (from)

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18
Q

tener buen/mal aspecto

A

to look healthy/sick

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19
Q

tener fiebre

A

to have a fever

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20
Q

agotado/a adj. condition w/ estar

A

exhausted

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21
Q

inflamado/a adj. condition w/ estar

A

inflamed

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22
Q

Mareado/a adj. condition w/ estar

A

dizzy

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23
Q

la alimentación

A

diet (nutrition)

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24
Q

la autoestima

A

self-esteem

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25
Q

el bienestar (bien-well estar-being)

A

wellbeing

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26
Q

el estado de ánimo

A

mood

27
Q

la salud

A

health

28
Q

adelgazar

A

to lose weight

29
Q

dejar de + infinitivo

A

to quit (doing something)

30
Q

descansar

A

to rest

31
Q

engordar

A

to gain weight

32
Q

estar a dieta

A

to be on a diet

33
Q

mejorar

A

to improve

34
Q

prevenir

A

to prevent

35
Q

relajarse

A

to relax

36
Q

trasnochar

A

to stay up all night

37
Q

sanar vs sano/a (*ser o estar)

A

to heal vs healthy

38
Q

la cirguía vs el/la cirujano/a

A

surgery vs surgeon

39
Q

la consulta vs el consultorio

A

doctors appointment vs doctors office

40
Q

la operación

A

operation

41
Q

los primeros auxilios

A

first aid

42
Q

la sala de emergencias

A

emergency room

43
Q

la terapia intensiva

A

intensive care

44
Q

el/la enfermero/a

A

nurse

45
Q

el asilo (de ancianos)

A

nursing home

46
Q

el analgésico (Tylenol, Mortin, Advil)

A

painkiller

47
Q

la aspirina

A

aspirin

48
Q

el calmante (treat conditions like anxiety, sleep disorders, and general anesthetics)

A

tranquilizer/sedative

49
Q

los efectos secundarios

A

side effects

50
Q

el jarabe (para una tos)

A

(cough) syrup

51
Q

la pastilla

A

pill

52
Q

la receta vs recetar

A

prescription vs to prescribe

53
Q

el tratamiento vs tratar

A

treatment vs to treat

54
Q

la venda

A

bandage

55
Q

el yeso

A

cast

56
Q

curarse vs curativo/a (adj)

A

to heal, to be cured vs healing (adj)

57
Q

poner(se) una inyección * can be reflexive

A

to give/get a shot

58
Q

la aguja

A

needle

59
Q

recuperarse

A

to recover

60
Q

el adelanto

A

advancement

61
Q

el hallazgo vs hallar

A

finding, discovery vs to discover

62
Q

los genéticos

A

genetics

63
Q

latir

A

to beat