descendants of the Prophet (S.A.W) Flashcards
Who are the sons of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?
- Qasim
- Abdullah
- Ibrahim
Qasim and Abdullah were from Hazrat Khadija, and Ibrahim was from Hazrat Maria Qibtia. All three passed away in infancy.
What is significant about Hazrat Zainab?
Eldest daughter of the Prophet, married Abul Aas Bin Rabi, sent a necklace as ransom for his freedom, had a son Ali and daughter Umama.
Zainab was stabbed in 8 AH and died.
Who was Hazrat Ruqayya married to?
Utba, son of Abu Lahb.
She divorced him due to the Prophet’s declaration of his message.
What was the fate of Hazrat Umme Kalsoom?
Married Utaibah, divorced, married Hazrat Usman, died in 9 AH with no son.
She migrated to Madinah with Hazrat Sawdah.
What is unique about Hazrat Fatima’s relationship with the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?
She resembled him the most, was the first to meet him upon his arrival, and was said to be a part of him.
Fatima was the only daughter to outlive the Prophet.
Who is Iman Hasan (AS)?
Eldest grandson of Prophet Muhammad (SAW), known for wisdom, patience, and generosity. Made a peace treaty with Muawiya, was poisoned by his wife.
His life is a lesson in peace and leadership.
What is the significance of Imam Hussain (AS)?
Second grandson of Prophet Muhammad (SAW), stood for justice against Yazid, martyred at Karbala.
His sacrifice on Ashura symbolizes bravery and is commemorated annually.
List the first four Shia Imams.
- Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib
- Imam Hasan ibn Ali
- Imam Hussayn ibn Ali
- Imam Ali ibn al-Hussain (Zayn al-Abidin)
These Imams are central figures in Shia Islam.
What is Imam Ali (AS) known for?
First Imam, fourth Caliph, known as ‘The Gate of Knowledge’, martyred in Masjid-e-Kufa.
Buried in Najaf, Iraq.
What title is given to Imam Muhammad ibn Ali (AS)?
‘Al-Baqir’ (The Splitter of Knowledge).
Known for deep knowledge and established Islamic teachings.
What event is Imam Hussain (AS) most associated with?
The Battle of Karbala.
His martyrdom is commemorated on the 10th of Muharram.
Who was Zaid ibn Thabit (RA)?
Personal scribe of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), key in compiling the Quran.
He learned Hebrew and Syriac for communication.
What role did Abdullah ibn Mas’ud (RA) play in early Islam?
Close companion of the Prophet, expert in Quranic recitation, memorized and wrote the Quran.
He narrated 800 traditions and was administrator of the public treasury.
What title was given to Ubayy ibn Ka’b (RA)?
‘Master of Quran Recitation’.
He advised Caliphs on Quranic matters.
Fill in the blank: Imam Muhammad Al-Mahdi (AS) is known as _______.
‘Al-Muntazar’ (The Awaited One).
Believed to be the awaited savior of Islam.
True or False: Imam Ali (AS) was martyred in a battle against Yazid.
False
Imam Ali was martyred in Masjid-e-Kufa, not in battle against Yazid.
Who was the first Ansari scribe?
He was one of the Ansars who accepted Islam during the second pledge of Iqabah
His contributions included memorizing revelations and training reciters of the Holy Quran.
What did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) reportedly say to the first Ansari scribe?
Allah has ordered me to recite the Quran to you
This highlights the importance of his role in the preservation of the Quran.
Who advised Caliphs Umar (RA) and Uthman (RA) on Quranic matters?
He helped in the preservation and teaching of the Quran.
What significant role did Hazrat Masud Ibne Jabal play in the early Muslim community?
He was one of the group of six who collected the Quran during the lifetime of the Prophet.
What was Masud Ibne Jabal known for?
He was respected for his sound knowledge in Islamic Law and Tafseer.
What title was given to Mu’awiyah Ibne Abu Sufyan?
He was known for forbearance, knowledge, and virtue.
What was Hazrat Abubakar’s title and why?
As-Siddiq (The Truthful) for his unwavering faith.