Dermatology buzzwords Flashcards

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1
Q

‘Stuck on’ appearance

A

Basal cell papilloma

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2
Q

Picket fence pearly border

A

Basal cell carcinoma

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3
Q

Dermatitis herpetiformis is associated with…

A

Coeliac disease

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4
Q

Erythema nodosum caused by…

A

Sarcoidosis

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5
Q

Describe erythema migrans

A

Erythematous bullseye lesions

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6
Q

Which condition is associated with erythema migrans?

A

Lyme disease

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7
Q

Honey/gold coloured crust

A

Impetigo - caused by staph aureus or group A haemolytic strep

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8
Q

Cafe au lait spots

A

Neurofibromatosis 1 or 2

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9
Q

Silvery scales, extensor surfaces

A

Psoriasis

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10
Q

Cauliflower appearance

A

Plantar warts

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11
Q

Kaposis sarcoma

A

HIV, immunosuppressed patients

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12
Q

Intense erythema on cheeks and proximal limbs of child

A

Slapped cheek - caused by parvovirus B19

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13
Q

Small umbilicated translucent papules that look fluid filled but are solid

A

Molluscum contagiosum

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14
Q

Flaccid blisters that burst easily to form erythematous lesions

A

Pemphigus vulgaris

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15
Q

Large tense bullae that are itchy and cannot be burst

A

Bullous pemphigoid

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16
Q

Heliotrope rash

A

Dermatomyositis

17
Q

Fish scale skin

A

Ichthyosis

18
Q

Velvety thickened lesions in axillae

A

Acanthosis nigricans

19
Q

Target lesion

A

Erythema multiforme

20
Q

Large bluish-red plaque-like lesions on bridge of nose, cheeks and beneath eyes

A

Lupus pernio - associated with chronic sarcoidosis

21
Q

Potency of steroids (from mild to potent)

- Help Every Budding Dermatologist

A

Hydrocortisone 1%
Eumovate
Betnovate
Dermovate