Derm Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 layers of the epidermis?

A

Keratin layer
Granular layer
Prickle cell layer
Basal cell layer

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2
Q

Management of ringworm

A

Local - topical clotrimazole
Extensive
(1) oral terbinafine
(2) oral itraconazole

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3
Q

What is pityriasis vesicolour?

A

a.k.a tinea vesicolour

Fungal infection - Malassezia furfur

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4
Q

Presentation of pityriasis versicolour?

A

Hypo or hyper-pigmented coalescing scaly maculae on trunk or upper arms

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5
Q

Management of cellulitis

A

If severely ill give vancomycin for MRSA cover

if s. aureus = fluclox if group A strep = penicillin

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6
Q

Management of Lyme disease

A

Doxycyline or amoxicillin

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7
Q

What are the 2 types of necrotising fascitis?

A

Type 1 = mixed anaerobes + aerobes (post-op)

Type 2 = Group A beta-haemolytic strep (pyogenes)

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8
Q

Management of folliculitis (infected hair follicle)

A

Benzyl peroxide

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9
Q

Management of scabies

A

(1) Permethrin (apply top to toe for 8 hrs twice - one week apart)
(2) Malathion

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10
Q

Mx of peripartum exposure to chicken pox

A

Give VZIG

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11
Q

Who is the shingles vaccine offered to?

A

All aged 70-79

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12
Q

Presentation of erythema multiforme

A

Erythematous target lesion

(1) back of hands + feet
(2) spreads to tors

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