Derm Flashcards

1
Q

Four different retinoids and what they treat

A

Acne - Isotretinoin
Psoriasis - Acitretin
Cutaneous T cell lymphoma - Bexarotene
Hand eczema - Alitretinoin

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2
Q

What are retinoids and what’s there function

A

Vitamin A analogues
Normalise keratinocyte function
Anti inflammatory and anti cancer effects

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3
Q

Contradictions for retinoids

A

Pregnancy, they’re teratogenic

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4
Q

Treatment for inflammatory skin conditions

A

Oral steroids
Azathioprine
Ciclosporin
Methotrexate

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5
Q

Risks of Immunosuppression and management of those risks

A

Risk of malignancy and serious infection

Need regular blood test monitoring, in particular;
FBC (esp in methotrexate and azathioprine)
Renal function (esp ciclosporin)
Liver function (esp methotrexate)

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