derivates memory test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

if derivate exists at a point

A
  1. not discontinuous
  2. smooth graph
  3. no corner
  4. no cusp
  5. no vertical tangent
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2
Q

average rate of change on [a,b]

A
b-a
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3
Q

definition of derivative

A
    h
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4
Q

notation for instantaneous rate of change (derivative at a point):

A

d
— [f(x)]
dx

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5
Q

derivatives of constant & linear functions

A

d
— [c] =0 or c
dx

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6
Q

sin x

A

cos x

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7
Q

cos x

A
  • sin x
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8
Q

tan x

A

sec ^2 x

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9
Q

cot

A
  • csc ^2 x
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10
Q

sec x

A

sec x tan x

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11
Q

csc x

A
  • csc x cot x
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12
Q

e^ x

A

e^ x

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13
Q

ln x

A

x

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14
Q

ln (x+d)

A

x+d

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15
Q

writing tangent line

A

slope = f’(a)
point f(a)
y-f(a)=f’(a)(x-a)

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16
Q

writing normal line

A

point: f(a)
slope: -1
—-
f’(a)

y-f(a)=-1
—- (x-a)
f’(a)

17
Q

finding linear approximation

A

write tangent line
plug in x-value to approximation and find y

18
Q

justifications for linear approximation estimates

A

a linear approximation (tangent line) is an overestimate if the curve is concave down

a linear approximation (tangent line) is an underestimate if the curve is concave up

19
Q

justification for horizontal tangent lines

A

dy
—- = 0
dx

20
Q

justification for vertical tangent lines

A

dy
—- = undefined
dx

21
Q

sin ^-1 x

A

square rt 1-x^2

22
Q
A
22
Q

cos ^-1 x

A
  • ## 1square rt 1-(kx)^2
23
Q
A
24
Q
A