Depressive Disorders (chapter 10) Flashcards
what % of youth with MDD have a comorbid condition?
90%
prevalence rate among children ages 4 to 18?
2% - 8%
prevalence rate among adolescents?
10% - 20%
Around adolescent time which gender are twice as likely to develop depression?
Girls
What is Dysthymia?
persistent mild depression
(P-DD) persistent depressive disorder consists of what?
Dysthymia & MDD- chronic
What % of youth with depression THINK about suicide? What % ATTEMPT suicide? respectively
60% and 30% respectively
What is the prevalence of heritability in depression?
30-45% is accounted for my genetics in depression
Name (4) brain structure abnormalities that can trigger depression
- amygdala
- cingulate
- prefrontal cortex
- hippocampus
What % of depressed youngsters respond to placebo
60% of depressed youngsters respond to placebo
What symptoms are present to be diagnosed with Bipolar I Disorder?
.
What symptoms are present to be diagnosed with Bipolar II Disorder?
.
What symptoms are present to be diagnosed with Cyclothymia?
.
What is the definition of a manic episode?
- persistently elevated or irritable mood
- lasting at least 1 week
- (three) or more symptoms mentioned in the DSM-5
What is the prevalence of BPD?
0.5 - 2.5%