Depression & Mood Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Is depression more prevalent in males or females?

A

females

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2
Q

what is the mean age of onset for depression?

A

40

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3
Q

what is the mean age of onset for bipolar disorder?

A

30

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4
Q

is bipolar more prevalent in males or females?

A

equal

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5
Q

less severe form of major depression

A

dysthymia; persistent depressive disorder

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6
Q

less severe form of bipolar disorder

A

cyclothymia

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7
Q

episode of mania that doesn’t meet DSM5 for manic episode

A

hypomanic

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8
Q

what do drugs for depression typically interact with?

A

NE, 5-HT, sometimes DA

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9
Q

tricyclic antidepressants (TCA) are used when?

A

in depression for those not responsive to SSRI’s

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10
Q

what are the go to drugs for depression?

A

SSRI’s

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11
Q

what do SSRI’s do?

A

inhibit 5-HT reuptake

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12
Q

what do MAO inhibitors do?

A

block degradation of transmitters thus prolonging their action

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13
Q

i. Mood, behavior and physical symptoms occurring at a specific time during the menstrual cycle.

A

premenstrual dysphoric disorder

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14
Q

Chronic, severe, persistent irritability that alternates between temper outbursts and the chronic, irritable mood, in children up to 18yrs.

A

disruptive mood dysregulation disorder

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15
Q

Symptoms of major depressive disorder, but are associated with the ingestion, injection, or inhalation of a substance (medication, drug of abuse, etc.).

A

substance/medication induced depression

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16
Q

major depressive disorder and mania

A

bipolar disorder 1

17
Q

major depressive disorder and hypomania

A

bipolar disorder 1

18
Q

persistent depressive disorder and hypomania

A

cyclothymia