Depreciation Flashcards

1
Q

What is Depreciation?

A

An accounting estimate of the FALL in value of a fixed asset over time. Eg: machine

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2
Q

Residual Value=

A

Value at the end of its life

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3
Q

Net Book Value=

A

Cost of machine- depreciation

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4
Q

Straight line method=

A

The value of the asset is reduced equally per year over its lifetime.
Cost-residual value
—————————
Estimated useful life

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5
Q

Reducing balance method=

A

This method applies a constant percentage rate of depreciation each year. Eg:
The Machine costs £100,000 it depreciates 10% each year and its life time is 4 years. Calculate how much it is worth after 4 years.
Year 1=100,000 * 0.9= 90,000
2= 90,000 *0.9= 81,000
3= 81,000 0.9= 72,900
4= 72,900
0.9= £65,610

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