Deontological Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

Differentiate Kant and Aquinas

A

Kant - Autonomous Reason, Duty
Aquinas - Love of God, Faith

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

(THE FOUNDATION) to ethical living

A

Reason

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

(SOURCE) of ethical living

A

Goodwill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

(MOTIVATION) of ethical living

A

Duty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

WHAT IS ETHICAL

NECESSARILY ALWAYS

IMPLIES THE USE OF ________

A

Reason

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Explain Goodwill

A
  • Doable
  • Moral Authority is immanent or innate
  • Good is interior
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Explain Duty

A
  • Obligation
  • It is not a duty if it is impossible to do
  • doable good for the human will
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Explain the Process of Deontological Ethics

A
  • It starts with reasoning, which uses the mind. This is to be followed by our goodwill or source of being ethical, which uses the soul. Lastly, duty is seen through our actions, which requires our body.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Deontology is derived from what Greek Word?

A

Deon meanind duty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

category of normative ethical theories that encompasses any theory which is primarily concerned with adherence to duties.

A

Deontology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is relevant in deontological ethics?

A

Intention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Types of Duties

A
  1. perfect
  2. imperfect
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Duties obligated to be met every time

A

perfect duties

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

duties that is sometimes fulfilled but not required all the time

A

Imperfect Duties

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

give Kant’s four examples of duties

A
  1. perfect - self preservation
  2. perfect - telling truth
  3. imperfect - develop talents
  4. imperfect - beneficence/charity
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Three forms of Categorical Imperative

A
  1. Universal Law
  2. Treat humans as ends in themselves
  3. Act as if you live in a kingdom of ends
17
Q

is a situation in which a person is torn between right and wrong.

A

Moral Dilemma

18
Q

Is God required in Kantian Ethics

A

Nope

19
Q

Meaning of The Universal Law

A

if you do an action, then everyone else should also be able to do it.

20
Q

Meaning of treat humanity as an ends

A

Look at humans as ends themselves instead of just being a means to an end

21
Q

Meaning of acts as if you live in a kingdom of ends

A

Think of people as having the capacity to be rational