Deontological Ethics Flashcards
Differentiate Kant and Aquinas
Kant - Autonomous Reason, Duty
Aquinas - Love of God, Faith
(THE FOUNDATION) to ethical living
Reason
(SOURCE) of ethical living
Goodwill
(MOTIVATION) of ethical living
Duty
WHAT IS ETHICAL
NECESSARILY ALWAYS
IMPLIES THE USE OF ________
Reason
Explain Goodwill
- Doable
- Moral Authority is immanent or innate
- Good is interior
Explain Duty
- Obligation
- It is not a duty if it is impossible to do
- doable good for the human will
Explain the Process of Deontological Ethics
- It starts with reasoning, which uses the mind. This is to be followed by our goodwill or source of being ethical, which uses the soul. Lastly, duty is seen through our actions, which requires our body.
Deontology is derived from what Greek Word?
Deon meanind duty
category of normative ethical theories that encompasses any theory which is primarily concerned with adherence to duties.
Deontology
What is relevant in deontological ethics?
Intention
Types of Duties
- perfect
- imperfect
Duties obligated to be met every time
perfect duties
duties that is sometimes fulfilled but not required all the time
Imperfect Duties
give Kant’s four examples of duties
- perfect - self preservation
- perfect - telling truth
- imperfect - develop talents
- imperfect - beneficence/charity