Dentistry Flashcards

1
Q

possible surgical method for closure of the cleft palate?

a. mendel surgery
b. abbe - plasty
c. push back surgery
d Grimm - plasty

A

b. Pushback Surgery

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2
Q

what is the function of a prosthesis?

a. mastication
b. all of the above
c. prevention of disease caused by loss of dentation
d. phonation
e. lip support

A

b. all of the above

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3
Q

most common drug that causes medication related osteonecrosis in the jaw?

a. amidazophen
b. Penicillin
c. Sulphonamide
d. bisphosphonates

A

d. bisphosphonates

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4
Q

the purpose of pfeiffer surgery?

a. closure of the cleft palate
b. improvement of the phonation
c. closure of the cleft lip
d. nose deformity correction

A

c. closure of the cleft lip

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5
Q

contraindication of nasotracheal intubation?

a. mandibular fracture
b. blow out fracture
c. le fort 1. fracture
d. basal fracture

A

d. basal skull fracture

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6
Q

Neck dissection types?

a. all above
b. selective
c. resorptive
d. partial

A

b. selective

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7
Q

for maxillofacial reconstruction muscular flap can be harvested from?

a. musculus rectus abdominids
b. musculus gracilis
c. musculus latissimus dorsi
d. all of the above

A

d. all of the above

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8
Q

urticaria in the oral cavity?

a. granuloma fissuratum
b. quicke odema
c. erythroplakia
d. stomatitis hepatica

A

???

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9
Q

one of the statements is false

a. dental care has no contraindication
b. infection with systemic involvement necessitates the use of antibiotic besides the dental care
c. high-risk patients need antibiotic prophylaxis before bloody treatments
d. the most dental treatments can be solved without any medication

A

a. dental care has no contraindications

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10
Q

Which provides the safest anchorage?

a. transplant arch
b. incline plane
c. orthodontic implant
d. tubes on the second molnars
e. metal chain

A

???

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11
Q

which disease symptoms is the Koplik spots?

a. varicella
b. rubeola
c. morbilli
d. mumps

A

b. morbilli

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12
Q

How does Delair face mask help the sagittal growth of the maxilla?

a. with a screw
b. by a nitinol spring
c. by pulling with elastics
d. with an incline plane
e. with coffin spring

A

Elastics???

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13
Q

the following takes part in the medication therapy of malignant oral cancer?

a. biological respons modifiers
b. citostatics
c. all above
d. hormonal drugs

A

c. all of the above

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14
Q

which one is not a indications for cone-Bean CT?

a. Diagnosis of facial fractures
b. Examination of TMI disc
c. Implantology planning
d. Examination of retinal tooth

A

b. Examination of TMI disc

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15
Q

what hygienic criteria does a dental prothesis need to meet?

a. on plaque retentive
b. all of the above
c. self-cleaning
d. easy to clean
e. no rough surfaces

A

b. all of the above

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16
Q

In maxillary surgery Fascio cutaneous flap donor site can be:

a. scapular and parascapular area
b. thigh
c. volar surface of the forarm
d. all of them

A

d. all of them

17
Q

who is the focus of the stomatooncological examination?

a. every patient, first appointment
b. every patient, first appointment and once a year
c. more than one risk factor
d. every patient every meeting with doctor

A

b. every patient, first appointment and once a year

18
Q

which disease symptoms is the white strawberry tongue?

a. scarlet fever
b. varicella
c. rebeola
d. mumps

A

a. scarlet fever

19
Q

deep caries can contaminate the pulp with this possible consequence?

a. a discoloration of the enamel surface without cavity formation
b. inflammation and necrosis of the pulp and progression of the infection through the apical foramen
c. exsiccation of the oral mucosa
d. formation of a periodontal pocket

A

b. inflammation and necrosis of the pulp and progression of the infection through the apical

20
Q

the aphta

a. It can be caused by viral infection
b. Not oral disease
c. Red, painless and it has irregular shape and margin
d. Ulcer with pseudo membrane and inflammation around it

A

d. Ulcer with pseudomembrane and inflammation around it

21
Q

Which is the incorrect statement regarding development of dental caries

a. Recurrent carbohydrates consumption increased the chance of caries development
b. under the critical pH 5.5 the tooth surface will be demineralized
c. a patient is not able to prevent caries development
d. tooth surface is covered biofilm

A

c. a patient is not able to prevent caries development

22
Q

Tinnitus can cause by bruxism?

a. No, you have to look for the right diagnosis
b. Of course, there is not these questions, without this idea
c. Contraction of m. tensor tympani can make it
d. no, no, no

A

c. Contraction of m. tensor tympani can make it

23
Q

Periodontal indexes are good for correct periodontal diagnosis and prognosis

a. No, there is not informative
b. No, dentist not use indexes
c. Approximately yes, but not preciously
d. yes, precisely

A

d. yes, precisely

24
Q

Which one exception these are important factors in caries prevention

a. Healthy nutrition
b. Fluoride prophylaxis
c. Proper oral hygiene
d. Age

A

d. Age

25
Q

What is not typical for Invisalign type appliances?

a. They are also called invisible braces
b. The duration of treatment is 9-18 months
c. Thins, transparent trays that move teeth step by step
d. Perfect for all types of orthodontic procedures
e. The trays have to be worn almost all day

A

d. Perfect for all types of orthodontic procedures

26
Q

belongs to the benign odontogenic tumors

a. lipoma
b. papilloma
c. fibroma
d. odontoma

A

d. odontoma

27
Q

Typical of the epulis (parodontoma)

a. Benign tumor
b. Can manifest on edentulous jaw
c. Connective tissue disorder
d. All above

A

d. All above

28
Q

The half-yearly dental check-up is very important for the patients oral health. One of the
following sentences is incorrect. Find it please

a. Early caries is indicated only for observation
b. Caries at early stage can be treated successfully
c. Early treatment of caries insures avoiding the consequences
d. Dentist´s advices help patients to keep proper oral health

A

d. Dentist´s advices help patients to keep proper oral health

29
Q

part of extraoral examination

a. inspection of head and neck, palpitation, palpitation, TMJ, lymph nodes, skin
b. skin, peripheral nerve senses, moving examinations
c. general health measures
d. everything except of intraoral examination

A

a. inspection of head and neck, palpitation, palpitation, TMJ, lymph nodes, skin

30
Q

Orbita floor reconstruction can be done with

a. titanium mesh
b. wire ligature
c. reconstruction plate
d. Iwy-loop (interdental wiring)

A

a. titanium mesh