dentist vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Alveolar crest

A

Highest point of the alveolar ridge

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2
Q

Alveolar socket

A

cavity within the alovelar process that surrounds the root of the tooth

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3
Q

Ameloblast

A

cells that for enamel

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4
Q

Anatomical crown

A

portion of tooth coverd with enamel

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5
Q

apex

A

tapperd end of each tooth tip

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6
Q

Apical foramen

A

natural opening in the tooth

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7
Q

cementoblast

A

cell that for cementum

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8
Q

cementoclast

A

cells that resorb cementome

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9
Q

cementum

A

specialized collective tissue that covers anatomic root of tooth

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10
Q

clinical crown

A

the portion of the tooth that can be seen in oral caviy

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11
Q

dental papilla

A

gingivae between teeth

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12
Q

dental sac

A

connective tissue that envelops developing tooth

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13
Q

dentin

A

hard portion of the root that surrounds the pulp and is coverd with enamel

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14
Q

dentinal fiber

A

fibers found in dential tubles

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15
Q

dential tubles

A

microscopic canals found in dentin

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16
Q

deposition

A

the process of body adding a new bone

17
Q

embryo

A

earliest stage of development

18
Q

embryology

A

study of prenatal develoopment

19
Q

Embryonic period

A

Stage of human development that occurs from the beginning of the second week to the end of the eighth week

20
Q

Enamel tufts

A

The hypocalcified or uncalcified ends of groups of enamel prisms that start at the detinoenamel junction and may extend to the inner third of the enamel

21
Q

Exfoliation

A

the normal process of shedding the primary teeth

22
Q

Fetal period

A

Stage of human development that starts at the beginning of the ninth week and ends at birth

23
Q

Fibroblast

A

Type of cell in connective tissue responsible for the formation of the intercellular substance of pulp

24
Q

Gestation

A

Stage of human development that starts at fertilization and ends at birth

25
Q

Histology

A

The study of the structure and function of body tissues on a microscopic level

26
Q

Hydroxyapatite

A

Mineral compound that is the principal inorganic component of bone and teeth