Dental Anatomy final cram Flashcards

1
Q

What do we need to know about the mesiodistal length of the PRIMARY maxillary central incisor?

A

its MD is greater than its Crowth length

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2
Q

What do we need to know about the root of the PRIMARY maxillary lateral incisor?

A

the root is much longer in proportion to its crown

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3
Q

On the primary maxillary canine, which slope is longer? Mesial slope or distal slope? Which tooth also has the same relationship between its mesial and distal cusp slopes?

A

mesial slope

the permanent maxillary 1st premolar is the same ways

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4
Q

On the primary mandibular canine, which slope is longer? The mesial or the distal?

A

the distal slope is longer, this is opposite of the PRIMARY maxillary canine

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5
Q

Which tooth is bigger, the PRIMARY maxillary 1st or second molar?

A

2nd

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6
Q

Which tooth does the PRIMARY Maxillary 1st Molar resemble?

A

the maxillary permanent 1st premolar

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7
Q

Which too does the PRIMARY maxillary 2nd molar resemble?

A

the permanent maxillary 1st Molar

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8
Q

What is weird about the PRIMARY mandibular 1st Molar?

A

it does not resemble any other tooth - deciduous or permanent

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9
Q

Which tooth has the greatest cervical curvature of the CEJ than any other tooth?

A

the Maxillary Central incisors

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10
Q

Which tooth has the most variation (including being missing) other than the 3rd molars? What is the weird form of the tooth called?

A

Maxillary lateral incsors

weird form of the tooth is called a peg-lateral

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11
Q

Which anterior tooth hast the most distinct and deepest lingual fossa? Which means it also has the most prominent marginal ridges of all anterior teeth

A

maxillary lateral incisors

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12
Q

Which tooth has a MD length nearly identical to its LL length

A

Maxillary lateral incisors

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13
Q

Which tooth is twisted distally slightly on the root base to try to accommodate the arch of the mouth?

A

the mandibular lateral incisors

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14
Q

Which anterior tooth has the greatest LL dimension of the anterior teeth?

A

Maxillary canine

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15
Q

Which slope is longest on the maxillary canine, distal or mesial?

A

distal - because it is like the bulk of the tooth has been pulled distally

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16
Q

Which tooth has the greatest overall tooth length?

A

Maxillary canine

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17
Q

Which tooth has the longest root of all teeth?

A

maxillary canine

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18
Q

Which tooth has a vertical and centrally placed Labial Ridge?

A

maxillary canines

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19
Q

Which tooth has the longest crown of any other tooth?

A

the mandibular canine

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20
Q

Which tooth has the longest root of any mandibular tooth?

A

the mandibular canine

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21
Q

Which anterior tooth most frequently exhibits a bifurcated root?

A

mandibular canine

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22
Q

What is the relationship between the cusps of the Maxillary 1st premolar?

A

the buccal cusp is offset to the distal and the lingual cusp is offset to the mesial. The buccal cusp is taller than the lingual

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23
Q

What is on the Maxillary 1st premolar that makes it difficult to clean and difficult to adapt a matrix band to?

A

Mesial Developmental Depression

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24
Q

What is the identifying factor of the Maxillary 1st premolar? What does this identifying factor cause the root shape to look like?

A

it has a MesioMarginal Groove. This causes the root to indent on the mesial side and gives the root a kidney bean shape

25
Q

Which non molar tooth most frequently exhibits 3 roots?

A

the maxillary 1st premolar

26
Q

What is the relationship between the cusp heights of the maxillary 2nd premolar?

A

they are of equal height

27
Q

Which tooth is the most symmetrical posterior tooth?

A

the maxillary 2nd premolar

28
Q

Which tooth looks wrinkly?

A

the maxillary 2nd premolar

29
Q

Which tooth has snake eyes?

A

the mandibular 1st premolar

30
Q

Which tooth has a mesiolingual groove?

A

the mandibular 1s premolar

31
Q

Why can you see more of the occlusal table from the mesial side of the mandibular 1st premolar?

A

because the mesial marginal ridge is located more cervicaly than the distal marginal ridge

32
Q

Which posterior tooth is the smallest in the BL direction?

A

Mandibular 1st premolar

33
Q

What is the shape of the occlusal outline of the mandibular 1st premolar?

A

diamond

34
Q

What is the shape of the occlusal table of the mandibular 2nd premolar?

A

rectangle

35
Q

What is the shape of the crown of the Mandibular 2nd molar?

A

pentagonal

36
Q

Which tooth shows a Y, U, and H shape possibility? Which shape is most common?

A

the mandibular 2nd molar

the U shape is the most common

37
Q

How many lobes does the Mandibular 2nd molar develop from?

A

5

38
Q

The mandibular 2nd premolar in the Y shape has the same number of occlusal pits as which tooth?

A

maxillary 1st molar

39
Q

Which premolar has multiple lingual cusps, a lingual groove and a central fossa?

A

the mandibular 2nd premolar

40
Q

If you were congenitally missing a premolar, which one would it most likely be?

A

the mandibular 2nd premolar

41
Q

which tooth has a root that approximates the mental foramen?

A

the mandibular 2nd premolar

42
Q

What is the occlusal outline shape of the Maxillary 1st Molar?

A

rhomboidal

43
Q

Which angles are acute and which are obtuse on the Maxillary 1st molar occlusal outline?

A

the distobuccal and mesiolingual angles are obtuse

the mesiobuccal and distolingual angles are acute

44
Q

What are the sizes of the roots from biggest to smallest of the maxillary 1st molar?

A

palatal, mesiobuccal, distobuccal

45
Q

What are the lengths of the furcations of the the maxillary 1st molar from shortest to longest?

A

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46
Q

What are the 2 teeth that can cause problems for cleaning and matrix placement due to concavities?

A

the maxillary 1st molar - distal concavity

the maxillary 1st premolar - mesial developmental groove and root concavity

47
Q

Which cusps does the oblique ridge connect on the Maxillary 1st molar?

A

the distobuccal and the mesiolingual

48
Q

Which tooth has a cusp of carabellie and which cusp is it riding on?

A

it is the maxillary 1st molar - carabelli is riding on the mesiolingual cusp

49
Q

What is the order of cusp size from largest to smallest on the maxillary 1st molar?

A

it is ML>MB>DL>DB

50
Q

The maxillary 1st molar is wider _________ than _______ and wider _______ than _______.

A

wider mesially than distally

wider lingually than bucally

51
Q

Which tooth does NOT follow the normal trend that lingual embrasures are bigger than buccal ones?

A

the maxillary 1st molar

52
Q

Which tooth can be heart shaped or rhomboidal shape?

A

the maxillary 2nd molar

53
Q

The cusps of the maxillary second molar look very much like the cusps of the maxillary 1st molar except for which one?

A

The maxillary 2nd molar has a small DL cusp

54
Q

all teeth are developed from 4 lobes except which ones?

A

maxillary and mandibular 1st molars and

mandibular 2nd premolar with the Y shape

55
Q

The mandibular 1st molar is wider _______ than ______

A

MD than BL which is opposite of the maxillary 1st molar

56
Q

What is the occlusal outline shape of the Mandibular 1st molar?

A

Pentagonal

57
Q

which tooth has a cross or cruciform occlusal table?

A

the mandibular second molar

58
Q

Which tooth has the most variation in crown morphology?

A

the mandibular 3rd molar