density and kinetic theory Flashcards

1
Q

what is density

A

the mass of a object divided by its volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what formula is used for density

A

density = mass/volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

whats the unit of density

A

kilogram per cubic meter
or gram per cubic meter
kg/m3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

whats kinetic theory

A

explains the properties of solids, liquids and gases according to the arrangement and motion of their molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

explain the density in a solid

A

molecules are packed close to each other
molecules vibrate about fixed positions
solids have a fixed shape and volume
have high density
there are strong forces of attraction between the molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

why do solids have high density

A

because their molecules are so tightly packed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

explain the density in liquids

A

the molecules are close together (not as close as solids)
molecules arnt in a fixed position and they can move around
they have a fixed volume but take shape of their container
they have a medium density
forces strong but not as strong as solids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what density do liquids have

A

they have a medium density

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

explain the density in GASES

A

there are large distances between the molecules
the molecules can move around in quickly in all directions
gases completely fill their container
low density
the forces of attraction between them are negligible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

why do gases have low density

A

the forces of attraction between them are negligible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly