Demography Flashcards

1
Q

Number of population

A

Численность населения

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2
Q

In a row/one after another

A

Подряд

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3
Q

To constitute

A

Составлять

Составить

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4
Q

Present

A

Нынешний

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5
Q

Almost

A

Почти

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6
Q

Approximately

A

Примерно

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7
Q

Of working age

A

Трудоспособный

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8
Q

To be equal

A

Равняться

Сравняться

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9
Q

Allowance

A

Пособие

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10
Q

Tax

A

Налог

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11
Q

To try/to attempt

A

Стараться

Постараться

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12
Q

Birth rate

A

Рождаемость

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13
Q

Mortality

A

Смертность

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14
Q

Experience

A

Опыть

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15
Q

Quality

A

Качество

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16
Q

Quantity

A

Количество

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17
Q

Reliable

A

Надёжный

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18
Q

Average

A

Средний

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19
Q

Life expectancy

A

Продолжительность жизни

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20
Q

Widespread

A

Распространённый

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21
Q

Widow/widower

A

Вдова

Вдовец

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22
Q

Status

A

Положение

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23
Q

Divorce

A

Развод

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24
Q

Acutely

A

Остро

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25
Q

To rent

A

Снимать/снять жильё

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26
Q

Dream

A

Мечта

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27
Q

Part/proportion

A

Часть

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28
Q

To take into consideration

A

Учитывать

Учесть

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29
Q

To gain understanding

To sort out

A

Разбираться

Разобраться

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30
Q

Balance/correlation of men and women

A

Соотношение мужчин/женщин

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31
Q

Ethnic make-up

A

Этнический/национальный состав

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32
Q

Level of education

A

Уровень образования ю

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33
Q

Migration process

A

Миграционные процессы

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34
Q

Census

A

Перепись населения

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35
Q

Adult

A

Взрослый

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36
Q

Teenager

A

Подросток

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37
Q

Floor/gender

A

Пол

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38
Q

Marriage

A

Брак

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39
Q

To predict

A

Предсказать

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40
Q

To foresee

A

Предвидить

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41
Q

Accommodation

A

Жильё

42
Q

Information

A

Сведения

43
Q

Collection

A

Сбор

44
Q

Well being

A

Благополучие

45
Q

Regularity/legitimacy/consistent pattern

A

Закономерность

46
Q

Steady growth

A

Устойчивый рост

47
Q

To count

A

Посчитывать

48
Q

Positive

A

Положительной

49
Q

Sharpness

A

Острота

50
Q

To correspond to

A

Соответствовать

51
Q

Lifting

A

Поднятие

52
Q

Slums

A

Трущоба

53
Q

Leads to social inequality

A

Вести к Социальному неравенству

54
Q

Abortion

A

Аборт

55
Q

Social make-up

A

Социальный состав

56
Q

Way of life

A

Уклад жизни

57
Q

Education

A

Грамота

58
Q

Educated

A

Грамотный

59
Q

Indigenous

A

Корень (коренной)

60
Q

Population size

A

Численность населения

61
Q

To populate

A

Населять/населить

62
Q

To grow/increase

A

Расти/вырасти/увеличиваться

63
Q

To decrease

A

снижаться/снизиться/понижаться/понизиться

64
Q

Reduction

A

снижение/понижение/уменьшение/сокращение/падение

65
Q

To conduct a census

A

Проводить/провести перепись

66
Q

Gender structure

A

половой состав

67
Q

To outnumber

A

численно преобладать

68
Q

Age pattern

A

Восрастной состав

69
Q

Of working age

A

Трудоспособный

70
Q

The elderly

A

Пожилые люди

Люди пенсионного возраста

71
Q

To age

A

стареть

72
Q

Densely populated

A

Густонаселенный

73
Q

Town dweller

A

горожанин

городской житель

74
Q

Rural population

A

Сельское население

75
Q

Urbanisation

A

урбанизация

76
Q

to move/to resettle

A

переселяться

77
Q

evacuee

A

переселенец

78
Q

refugee

A

беженец

79
Q

Gene pool

A

генофонд

80
Q

Population explosion

A

демографический взрыв

81
Q

family planning

A

планирование семьи

82
Q

contraception

A

противозачаточное средство

83
Q

large family

A

многодетная семья

84
Q

renewal of the population

A

воспроизводство населения

85
Q

To notice

A

заметить

86
Q

predominance

A

преобладание

87
Q

to boast of

A

похвастаться

88
Q

To account for

A

приходиться на

89
Q

report

A

отсчёт

90
Q

definitely

A

определенно

91
Q

rates

A

ставки

92
Q

pattern

A

закономерность

93
Q

savings

A

сбережения

94
Q

to save

A

экономить

95
Q

recession

A

рецессия

96
Q

surplus

A

профицит

97
Q

to prove

A

доказать

98
Q

expenses

A

затраты

99
Q

to affect

A

сказываться/сказаться на

100
Q

to invest

A

вкладывать

101
Q

production

A

выработка

102
Q

mines

A

шахты