Demographic Turnaround Chesapeake 18th Century Flashcards
1700 Chesapeake population was….
Mainly white and domestically born.
Nuclear families
Considerably more consolidated
Male: female ratios Chesapeake 18th Century
1620s 15:2
1700 157:100
1755: Male population in Maryland only 27%
Sex ratio 113:100
CHildren made up nearly half of all these figures
Black as percentage of population 18th century Chesapeake
7% in 1690s
13% 1700
20% 1720
35% Mideast-century
Free labour and abundance of land 18th century Chesapeake
Likely to move, but slaves cannot
Elites and english underpopulation
Concerned about Britain, fewer people leaving
High labour demand in London due to fire of London
Fewer whites lead to higher prices
Average slave workforce in 18th century Chesapeake
30 slaves per plantation
Affect on whites with slaves 18th century Chesapeake
More cohesive white community against slaves.
Social level
Price age etc. Of slave 18th century Chesapeake
1730 slave would be 16-20 years old.
1763 cost roughly 25-35£
Slow return but long lasting