Demogarphics Flashcards

1
Q

Top 8 Causes of Death in Elderly Americans

A
CV disease
CA
CVA
COPD
Pneumonia & influenza
DM
Accidents
Alzheimer's disease
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2
Q

Define Maximal Life Span

A

Theoretical, longest length of life, excluding premature “unnatural” death

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3
Q

Define Life Expectancy

A

Average number of additional years of life that is expected for a member of a population

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4
Q

Challenges in Care for Other Ethnicities

A
Language barriers
Values of providers
Life situations of the older patients
Ethnic beliefs & values
"Americanization" of ethnic groups
Older person may refuse therapies they feel are too expensive, offer limited curative value, & are inconsistent with cultural beliefs
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5
Q

Disabilities & Diseases in the Aging Population

A
Hearing loss
Vision loss
Prostate cancer
Arthritis
Alzheimer's disease
Heart disease
DM
HTN
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6
Q

Define Disability

A

Self reported inability to walk up & down a flight of stairs or walk half a mile without help

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7
Q

Disability is Postponed if

A

Non-smoker
Exercises
BMI in the normal range

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8
Q

Significant Portion of Variability of Disability in the Aging Population will Likely be Accounted for by

A

SES
Access to information
Awareness of health risks

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9
Q

Changes Being Made in our Health System

A

Prevention
Education
Screening

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10
Q

What is the sandwich generation?

A

Generation that will be caught in the middle, experiencing role strain from simultaneous obligations to children, jobs, & the care of parents

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