Democracy Flashcards

0
Q

What does voting mean

A

.Voting is when people choose something by putting you hand up or by writing it on a piece of paper.

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1
Q

What is democracy

A

It is a system of government in which people choose their leaders by voting in elections

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2
Q

How do we vote in South Africa in an election

A

On one day, registered people who are over 18, go to voting station and they put a cross on a ballet

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3
Q

What is a ballet

A

A paper that you vote on for you leader. You normally out a cross in the box next to who you want to vote for

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4
Q

What is a constitution (5marks)

A

(1) A constitution contains all the laws and rules of a country.
(2) It also describes the rights and freedoms that people have.
(3) it says HOW the government is formed and what powers it has
(4) HOW Parliament is elected and makes laws
(5) describes the system of the courts

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5
Q

When was the first democratic elections

A

1994

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6
Q

What is a constitutional assembly

A

It’s when the elected members of parliament come together in a body which is called constitutional assembly

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7
Q

How long did it take for the constitutional assembly to write the constitution

A

2 years

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8
Q

What is the ‘Bill of Rights’?

A

The bill of rights is a PART of the constitution that contains the peoples rights and freedoms.

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9
Q

What is the opening statement of the constitution called and what does it explain?

A

Preamble. It outlines the purpose of the Constituion.

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10
Q

What is Parliament? (4)

A

Parliament is made of representatives of the ruling party and the oppositions.
They discuss and
make decisions and
solve problems.

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11
Q

Name the 2 Houses of Parliament

A

The National Assembly

the National Council

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12
Q

What happens in the National Assembly?

A

They make the laws of the land
-Watches over government to make sure they obey the laws
-

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13
Q

Who controls what happens in Parliament?

A

The speaker

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14
Q

Can anyone go and listen in Parliament?

A

Yes

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15
Q

What does the National Council do?

A

They make sure that the people in the provinces are happy with the laws

16
Q

Why are laws important?

A

No society can exist without rules that people agree with. They must behave, about owning property, how parents must look after children etc.