Democracy Flashcards

1
Q

Un dictateur

A

A dictator

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2
Q

La dictature

A

A dictatorship

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3
Q

Autoritaire

A

Authoritarian

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4
Q

L’autoritarisme

A

Authoritarianism

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5
Q

Totalitaire

A

Totalitarian

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6
Q

Le totalitarisme

A

Totalitarianism

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7
Q

Une junte militaire

A

A military junta

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8
Q

Un coup d’état

A

A coup d’état

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9
Q

Un gouvernement autoritaire

A

A regime

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10
Q

La corruption

A

Corruption, sleaze, bribery

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11
Q

Corrompu

A

Corrupt

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12
Q

Un pot de vin

A

A bribe

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13
Q

A bribe

A
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14
Q

Acheter, soudoyer quelqu’un

A

To bribe sb

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15
Q

Un régime politique

A

A political system

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16
Q

Prendre le pouvoir, s’emparer du pouvoir

A

To take, seize power

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17
Q

Arriver au pouvoir

A

To come To power, to come into office

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18
Q

Être au pouvoir

A

To be in power

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19
Q

Le droit de vote

A

The right to vote

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20
Q

La fraude électorale

A

Vote rigging/ ballot rigging/ electoral fraude

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21
Q

Un opposant politique

A

A political opponent

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22
Q

Un dissident

A

A dissident

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23
Q

Le multi partisme

A

Multi-party system

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24
Q

Un système de parti unique

A

Single-party system

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25
Q

Des élections libres et régulières

A

Free and fair elections

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26
Q

Déclarer l’état d’urgence

A

To declare the state of emergency

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27
Q

Les droits de l’homme

A

Human rights

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28
Q

Des atteintes aux droits de l’homme

A

Human rights abuses, violations

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29
Q

Un crime contre l’humanité

A

A crime against humanity

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30
Q

Le devoir d’ingérence

A

The duty to interfere

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31
Q

Mécontentement

A

Discontent

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32
Q

Agitation, troubles

A

Unrest

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33
Q

Agitation, confusion

A

Turmoil

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34
Q

Un bouleversement

A

An upheaval

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35
Q

Une manifestation

A

A demonstration, a protest march

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36
Q

Un manifestant

A

A demonstrator, a protester

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37
Q

Une émeute

A

A riot

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38
Q

Un émeutier, casseur

A

A rioter

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39
Q

Les CRS

A

Anti-riot police

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40
Q

Un cocktail molotov

A

A petrol bomb, a molotov cocktail

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41
Q

Du gaz lacrymogène

A

Tear gas

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42
Q

Un heart, un affrontement

A

A clash

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43
Q

Un soulèvement

A

An uprising

44
Q

Se révolter

A

To revolt

45
Q

Se rebeller

A

To rebel

46
Q

Un rebelle

A

A rebel

47
Q

Une rébellion, une révolte

A

A rebellion

48
Q

Renverser un dictateur

A

To overthrow, to topple a dictator

49
Q

Évincer un dictateur

A

To oust a dictateur

50
Q

Tenir un dirigeant pour responsable

A

To hold a leader to account

51
Q

S’effondrer

A

To collapse

52
Q

Restaurer la démocratie

A

To restore democracy

53
Q

Réprimer une rébellion

A

To put down, to suppress a rebellion

54
Q

Réprimer, étouffer la contestation

A

To quell the protests

55
Q

Des mesures de répression

A

Crackdown, clampdown

56
Q

La vidéosurveillance

A

Video surveillance

57
Q

Télévision en circuit fermé

A

CCTV, closes circuit television

58
Q

Enregistrer

A

To record

59
Q

Suivre de près les mouvements de qqu

A

To monitor sb’s movements

60
Q

Espionner qqu

A

To spy on sb, to snoop on sb, to track sb

61
Q

Suivre la trace de qqu

A

To track sb

62
Q

Surveiller une frontière, le courrier de qqu

A

To monitor a border, sb’s mail

63
Q

Placer des micros dans une pièce

A

To bug a room

64
Q

Mettre qqu sur écoute téléphonique

A

To tap sb’s phone

65
Q

Les écoutes téléphoniques

A

Phone tapping, wiretapping

66
Q

La surveillance

A

Surveillance

67
Q

Une société surveillée

A

A surveillance society

68
Q

Un état policier

A

A police state

69
Q

Interpeller et fouiller

A

To stop and search

70
Q

Arrêter qqu

A

To arrest sb

71
Q

La vie privée, l’intimité

A

Privacy

72
Q

La vie privée de qqu

A

Sb’s private life

73
Q

Violer la vie privée de qqu

A

To breach, to violate sb’s privacy

74
Q

Une atteinte à, une violation de la vie privée

A

A breach of privacy, a privacy violation

75
Q

Porter atteinte à la vie privée de qqu

A

To intrude upon sb’s privacy

76
Q

La liberté d’expression, de parole

A

Free speech, freedom of speech

77
Q

La liberté de la presse

A

Freedom of the press

78
Q

Une presse libre

A

A free press

79
Q

La liberté de culte, la liberté religieuse

A

Freedom of worship

80
Q

Les droits fondamentaux

A

Basic rights

81
Q

Les libertés fondamentales/ individuelles

A

Basic/ individual liberties

82
Q

Être garanti par la constitution

A

To be enshrined in the constitution 

83
Q

Les libertés civiques

A

Civil liberties

84
Q

Empiéter sur les droits des gens

A

To infringe (on) people’s rights

85
Q

Une atteinte aux droits de qqu

A

An infringement on sb’s rights

86
Q

Restreindre, limiter la liberté d’expression

A

To restrict free speech

87
Q

Empiéter sur les libertés fondamentales

A

To encroach on basic liberties

88
Q

Un empiètement de l’état

A

An encroachment of the state

89
Q

Détenir un suspect sans l’inculper

A

To detain a suspect without charge

90
Q

Placer qqu en détention provisoire

A

To remand sb custody

91
Q

Censurer

A

To censor

92
Q

La censure

A

Censorship

93
Q

Bloquer/ restreindre l’accès à internet

A

To block/ restrict internet acces

94
Q

Des informations personnelles

A

Personal data, personal details

95
Q

Des données biométriques

A

Biometric data

96
Q

Un dossier médical/ scolaire

A

A medical/ school record

97
Q

Un casier judiciaire

A

A criminal record

98
Q

Un relevé de téléphone

A

A telephone bill

99
Q

Un relevé bancaire

A

A bank statement

100
Q

Recueillir, rassembler des informations

A

To collect, gather data

101
Q

Conserver, stocker des données

A

To store data

102
Q

Rechercher et extraire des données

A

To retrieve data

103
Q

Une base de données

A

A database

104
Q

Une base de données

A

A database

105
Q

Une base de données adn

A

A dna database