Dementia Flashcards

1
Q

what are some examples of dementia

A

Alzhemiers
vascular
lewy body
frontotemporal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

S/S of dementia/Alz

A
Short term memory loss
Executive dysfxn
Sleep disturbance 
Agitation
Aggression
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How do you Dx dementia/Alz

A

MMSE, MOCA (<24)
Neuro exam (FND)
Imaging: MRI (atrpohy of hippocampus, medial temporal lobes)
Labs: TSH, Vit B12, LFT, Renal Fxn, Glucose, CBC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what re RF for Alz

A
Female >65
FHx
brain trauma
T2DM
HTN, CVD
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

how do you tx Alz

A
Donepezil (cholinesterase inhibitor) 
- Rivastigmine, Galantamine
Memantine (NMDA antagonist) 
Antipsychotic meds 
SSRI (depression)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly